National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Spain

Spain: National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and was 2.44 Percent per annum in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.44 Percent per annum
Change on year
down 31.5%
World rank
26th
of 38 countries
All-time high
23.63 Percent per annum
in 1977
All-time low
-1.05 Percent per annum
in 2009
Years of data
66
1960–2025

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Spain, 1960–2025

0510152025196019922025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percent per annum.

Analysis

Spain recorded 2.44 Percent per annum for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in 2025.

That represents a change of down 31.5% on the previous year and up 108.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Spain peaked at 23.63 Percent per annum in 1977 and was at its lowest, -1.05 Percent per annum, in 2009.

Spain ranks 26th of 38 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Spain, year by year

Annual values for National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999 — Consumer price index in Spain, 1960 to 2025.
Year Percent per annum Change
1960 0.9994 Percent per annum
1961 0.6161 Percent per annum -38.4%
1962 7.61 Percent per annum +1134.8%
1963 9.97 Percent per annum +31.0%
1964 5.16 Percent per annum -48.2%
1965 15.73 Percent per annum +204.9%
1966 4.51 Percent per annum -71.3%
1967 3.67 Percent per annum -18.5%
1968 4.59 Percent per annum +24.9%
1969 1.98 Percent per annum -56.9%
1970 3.58 Percent per annum +80.9%
1971 7.75 Percent per annum +116.5%
1972 9.23 Percent per annum +19.1%
1973 12.75 Percent per annum +38.1%
1974 14.26 Percent per annum +11.9%
1975 17.03 Percent per annum +19.4%
1976 18.54 Percent per annum +8.9%
1977 23.63 Percent per annum +27.4%
1978 19.15 Percent per annum -19.0%
1979 10.15 Percent per annum -47.0%
1980 9.09 Percent per annum -10.4%
1981 13.61 Percent per annum +49.7%
1982 15.01 Percent per annum +10.3%
1983 10.69 Percent per annum -28.8%
1984 12.57 Percent per annum +17.5%
1985 9.53 Percent per annum -24.2%
1986 10.62 Percent per annum +11.4%
1987 5.04 Percent per annum -52.5%
1988 3.7 Percent per annum -26.6%
1989 7.67 Percent per annum +107.3%
1990 6.5 Percent per annum -15.3%
1991 3.5 Percent per annum -46.2%
1992 3.68 Percent per annum +5.2%
1993 4.14 Percent per annum +12.7%
1994 5.4 Percent per annum +30.3%
1995 4.87 Percent per annum -9.7%
1996 3.38 Percent per annum -30.7%
1997 -0.6861 Percent per annum -120.3%
1998 1.11 Percent per annum -262.1%
1999 1.32 Percent per annum +18.4%
2000 2.06 Percent per annum +56.3%
2001 5.9 Percent per annum +187.0%
2002 4.96 Percent per annum -16.0%
2003 4.1 Percent per annum -17.4%
2004 3.87 Percent per annum -5.7%
2005 3.16 Percent per annum -18.3%
2006 4.11 Percent per annum +30.2%
2007 3.69 Percent per annum -10.2%
2008 5.88 Percent per annum +59.2%
2009 -1.05 Percent per annum -117.9%
2010 -0.8358 Percent per annum -20.5%
2011 2.05 Percent per annum -345.6%
2012 2.33 Percent per annum +13.4%
2013 2.79 Percent per annum +19.7%
2014 -0.3487 Percent per annum -112.5%
2015 1.17 Percent per annum -436.5%
2016 1.4 Percent per annum +19.4%
2017 1.23 Percent per annum -12.2%
2018 1.65 Percent per annum +33.9%
2019 1.03 Percent per annum -37.2%
2020 2.35 Percent per annum +127.7%
2021 1.85 Percent per annum -21.6%
2022 11.64 Percent per annum +530.3%
2023 11.66 Percent per annum +0.2%
2024 3.57 Percent per annum -69.4%
2025 2.44 Percent per annum -31.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 2.44 Percent per annum is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.96 Percent per annum, 82% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 2.44 Percent per annum is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.77 Percent per annum, 65% of the median. (21 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1962 +1134.8% 0.6161 Percent per annum 7.61 Percent per annum
2022 +530.3% 1.85 Percent per annum 11.64 Percent per annum
2015 +436.5% -0.3487 Percent per annum 1.17 Percent per annum
2011 +345.6% -0.8358 Percent per annum 2.05 Percent per annum

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.48 Percent per annum 0.6161 Percent per annum 15.73 Percent per annum 10
1970s 13.61 Percent per annum 3.58 Percent per annum 23.63 Percent per annum 10
1980s 9.75 Percent per annum 3.7 Percent per annum 15.01 Percent per annum 10
1990s 3.32 Percent per annum -0.6861 Percent per annum 6.5 Percent per annum 10
2000s 3.67 Percent per annum -1.05 Percent per annum 5.9 Percent per annum 10
2010s 1.25 Percent per annum -0.8358 Percent per annum 2.79 Percent per annum 10
2020s 5.59 Percent per annum 1.85 Percent per annum 11.66 Percent per annum 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 23 Portugal 2.84 Percent per annum compare
  2. 24 Belgium 2.8 Percent per annum compare
  3. 25 Germany 2.58 Percent per annum compare
  4. 27 Costa Rica 2.24 Percent per annum compare
  5. 28 Canada 2.23 Percent per annum compare
  6. 29 Finland 2.13 Percent per annum compare

See the full ranking of 52 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Spain?
National cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Spain was 2.44 Percent per annum in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 23.63 Percent per annum in 1977.
What is the lowest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -1.05 Percent per annum in 2009.
How does Spain rank for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and?
Spain ranks 26th out of 38 countries with data for 2025.
Is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 108.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999 — Consumer price index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/national-cpi-growth-rate-over-one-year-all-countries-food-and-non-alcoholic-beverages/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999 — Consumer price index
Unit
Percent per annum
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 2,421 data points, 1949–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains statistics on national Consumer Price Indices for Food and non-alcoholic beverages (COICOP 1999). For countries for which data are already available according to the COICOP 2018 classification, statistics on CPIs for Food and non-alcoholic beverages can be found in dataset National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018. Data are available monthly for all the countries except for Australia and New Zealand (quarterly data).