NAAG Chapter 3A: Components of aggregate demand — Net exports of goods and services contribution to GDP growth by country
The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The...
What the numbers show
NAAG Chapter 3A: Components of aggregate demand — Net exports of goods and services contribution to GDP growth is currently reported for 38 countries. The highest value is 3.46 Percentage points in Norway; the lowest is -3.18 Percentage points in India.
The median across all reporting countries is -0.4421 Percentage points, and the mean is -0.5372 Percentage points.
Over the past decade 11 countries rose and 27 fell. The largest increase was in Denmark (up 1,746.0%), and the largest decrease in Switzerland (down 2,248.6%).
NAAG Chapter 3A: Components of aggregate demand — Net exports of: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Norway | 3.46 Percentage points | 2025 | up 252.0% | volatile |
| 1 | Netherlands | 0.4408 Percentage points | 2025 | up 111.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Denmark | 3.18 Percentage points | 2025 | up 1,746.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Estonia | -0.0519 Percentage points | 2025 | down 111.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Greece | 1.31 Percentage points | 2025 | up 222.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Poland | -0.4344 Percentage points | 2025 | down 189.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Finland | 0.994 Percentage points | 2025 | up 238.4% | volatile |
| 5 | Indonesia | 0.5917 Percentage points | 2025 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 6 | New Zealand | 0.4025 Percentage points | 2024 | up 159.4% | volatile |
| 6 | Slovenia | -1.34 Percentage points | 2025 | down 377.6% | volatile |
| 7 | Costa Rica | 0.2341 Percentage points | 2024 | up 237.2% | volatile |
| 7 | Türkiye | -1.42 Percentage points | 2025 | down 303.8% | volatile |
| 8 | OECD | 0.0476 Percentage points | 2024 | up 245.2% | volatile |
| 8 | Lithuania | -2.43 Percentage points | 2025 | up 50.9% | volatile |
| 9 | Mexico | 0.0401 Percentage points | 2024 | down 90.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Latvia | -3.75 Percentage points | 2025 | down 395.7% | volatile |
| 10 | Japan | -0.0089 Percentage points | 2024 | down 402.1% | volatile |
| 11 | Sweden | -0.1361 Percentage points | 2025 | down 8.4% | volatile |
| 12 | France | -0.1719 Percentage points | 2025 | up 60.9% | volatile |
| 13 | Austria | -0.3017 Percentage points | 2025 | down 41.9% | volatile |
| 14 | Belgium | -0.3435 Percentage points | 2025 | up 16.7% | volatile |
| 15 | Canada | -0.3762 Percentage points | 2025 | down 145.3% | volatile |
| 16 | United States of America | -0.3982 Percentage points | 2024 | down 25.7% | volatile |
| 17 | Czechia | -0.4499 Percentage points | 2025 | down 284.3% | volatile |
| 18 | Russian Federation | -0.4888 Percentage points | 2019 | down 110.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Australia | -0.4968 Percentage points | 2024 | down 145.2% | volatile |
| 20 | Israel | -0.5012 Percentage points | 2025 | down 26.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Luxembourg | -0.6425 Percentage points | 2025 | down 180.8% | volatile |
| 22 | Italy | -0.7005 Percentage points | 2025 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 23 | Spain | -0.7292 Percentage points | 2025 | down 700.0% | volatile |
| 24 | South Africa | -1.12 Percentage points | 2025 | down 72.2% | volatile |
| 25 | Germany | -1.52 Percentage points | 2025 | down 1,062.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Chile | -1.63 Percentage points | 2025 | down 231.9% | volatile |
| 27 | Hungary | -1.69 Percentage points | 2025 | down 194.4% | volatile |
| 28 | Portugal | -1.77 Percentage points | 2025 | down 144.1% | volatile |
| 29 | Switzerland | -2.32 Percentage points | 2025 | down 2,248.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Iceland | -2.71 Percentage points | 2025 | down 83.5% | volatile |
| 31 | India | -3.18 Percentage points | 2023 | down 171.3% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Korea 1.81 Percentage points
- Slovak Republic 0.2218 Percentage points
- European Union -0.5457 Percentage points
- Euro area -0.6228 Percentage points
About this data
The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.