Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Western Asia

Western Asia: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 67.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
67.1%
Change on year
down 2.7%
Rank
5th
of 37 groups
All-time high
74.0%
in 2012
All-time low
53.0%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Western Asia, 2000–2024

0204060802000201220242000: 53 %2001: 55.5 %2002: 55.7 %2003: 58.5 %2004: 63.8 %2005: 65.7 %2006: 67.2 %2007: 69.3 %2008: 73.9 %2009: 65 %2010: 65.5 %2011: 72.1 %2012: 74 %2013: 72.3 %2014: 69 %2015: 63.5 %2016: 59.3 %2017: 61.2 %2018: 64.4 %2019: 63.8 %2020: 60.9 %2021: 66.8 %2022: 72.4 %2023: 68.9 %2024: 67.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Western Asia is 67.1%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.7% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Western Asia peaked at 74.0% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 53.0%, in 2000.

Western Asia ranks 5th of 37 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Western Asia, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Western Asia, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 53.0%
2001 55.5% +4.7%
2002 55.7% +0.5%
2003 58.5% +4.9%
2004 63.8% +9.2%
2005 65.7% +2.9%
2006 67.2% +2.3%
2007 69.3% +3.1%
2008 73.9% +6.8%
2009 65.0% -12.1%
2010 65.5% +0.7%
2011 72.1% +10.1%
2012 74.0% +2.6%
2013 72.3% -2.3%
2014 69.0% -4.6%
2015 63.5% -7.9%
2016 59.3% -6.7%
2017 61.2% +3.2%
2018 64.4% +5.3%
2019 63.8% -1.0%
2020 60.9% -4.5%
2021 66.8% +9.7%
2022 72.4% +8.3%
2023 68.9% -4.8%
2024 67.1% -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 62.7% 53.0% 73.9% 10
2010s 66.5% 59.3% 74.0% 10
2020s 67.2% 60.9% 72.4% 5

Countries ranked near Western Asia

  1. 2 Slovenia 223.9% compare
  2. 3 United Arab Emirates 207.8% compare
  3. 4 Singapore 176.2% compare
  4. 5 Viet Nam 164.9% compare
  5. 5 Viet Nam 164.9% compare
  6. 7 Slovakia 162.2% compare
  7. 8 Belgium 156.4% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Western Asia

All data for Western Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Western Asia?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Western Asia was 67.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Western Asia?
The highest recorded value was 74.0% in 2012.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Western Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 53.0% in 2000.
How does Western Asia rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Western Asia ranks 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Western Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Western Asia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Western Asia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/western-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed