Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 56.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
56.4%
Change on year
up 9.3%
World rank
9th
of 20 countries
All-time high
61.7%
in 2013
All-time low
24.0%
in 2006
Years of data
22
2003–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Timor-Leste, 2003–2024

02040602003201320242003: 28.12004: 34.72005: 25.32006: 242007: 35.22008: 43.52009: 41.72010: 29.72011: 31.82012: 59.92013: 61.72014: 60.32015: 37.52016: 34.62017: 36.42018: 36.32019: 36.72020: 41.12021: 412022: 40.72023: 51.62024: 56.4

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Timor-Leste stood at 56.4%.

That represents a change of up 9.3% on the previous year and down 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Timor-Leste peaked at 61.7% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 24.0%, in 2006.

Timor-Leste ranks 9th of 20 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Timor-Leste, 2003 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2003 28.1%
2004 34.7% +23.4%
2005 25.3% -27.1%
2006 24.0% -5.1%
2007 35.2% +46.5%
2008 43.5% +23.6%
2009 41.7% -4.1%
2010 29.7% -28.7%
2011 31.8% +7.2%
2012 59.9% +88.0%
2013 61.7% +3.0%
2014 60.3% -2.2%
2015 37.5% -37.9%
2016 34.6% -7.8%
2017 36.4% +5.3%
2018 36.3% -0.3%
2019 36.7% +0.9%
2020 41.1% +12.2%
2021 41.0% -0.1%
2022 40.7% -0.8%
2023 51.6% +26.9%
2024 56.4% +9.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.2% 24.0% 43.5% 7
2010s 42.5% 29.7% 61.7% 10
2020s 46.2% 40.7% 56.4% 5

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 6 Belgium 156.4% compare
  2. 7 Malaysia 149.4% compare
  3. 8 Czechia 143.0% compare
  4. 9 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 142.8% compare
  5. 10 Hungary 137.4% compare
  6. 11 Lesotho 125.3% compare
  7. 12 Brunei Darussalam 120.8% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More economy & growth data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Timor-Leste?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Timor-Leste was 56.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 61.7% in 2013.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 24.0% in 2006.
How does Timor-Leste rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Timor-Leste ranks 9th out of 20 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/timor-leste-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
242 places, 5,885 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed