Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) was 51.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
51.4%
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
118th
of 220 countries
All-time high
51.4%
in 2024
All-time low
12.5%
in 2001
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Sierra Leone, 2000–2024

10203040502000201220242000: 25.5 %2001: 12.5 %2002: 16.2 %2003: 18.4 %2004: 19 %2005: 19.8 %2006: 19 %2007: 19 %2008: 18 %2009: 19 %2010: 26.1 %2011: 42.5 %2012: 44.4 %2013: 49.3 %2014: 40.6 %2015: 30.1 %2016: 27.8 %2017: 32.5 %2018: 29.9 %2019: 32.8 %2020: 38.4 %2021: 34.9 %2022: 42.5 %2023: 50.7 %2024: 51.4 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sierra Leone is 51.4%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 26.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sierra Leone peaked at 51.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 12.5%, in 2001.

Sierra Leone ranks 118th of 220 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Sierra Leone, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Sierra Leone, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 25.5% —
2001 12.5% -50.7%
2002 16.2% +29.0%
2003 18.4% +13.9%
2004 19.0% +3.0%
2005 19.8% +4.0%
2006 19.0% -3.9%
2007 19.0% -0.0%
2008 18.0% -5.0%
2009 19.0% +5.3%
2010 26.1% +37.2%
2011 42.5% +63.1%
2012 44.4% +4.4%
2013 49.3% +11.0%
2014 40.6% -17.6%
2015 30.1% -25.9%
2016 27.8% -7.6%
2017 32.5% +16.8%
2018 29.9% -8.1%
2019 32.8% +9.7%
2020 38.4% +17.3%
2021 34.9% -9.2%
2022 42.5% +21.8%
2023 50.7% +19.2%
2024 51.4% +1.5%

Sierra Leone compared with similar countries

  • Sierra Leone's 51.4% is above the median for low income countries, which is 38.8%, 1.3× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Sierra Leone's 51.4% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 43.1%, 1.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.6% 12.5% 25.5% 10
2010s 35.6% 26.1% 49.3% 10
2020s 43.6% 34.9% 51.4% 5

Countries ranked near Sierra Leone

  1. 115 Malta 53.0% compare
  2. 116 Burkina Faso 52.2% compare
  3. 117 Spain 51.9% compare
  4. 119 Ecuador 51.3% compare
  5. 120 Canada 50.9% compare
  6. 121 Northern Mariana Islands 50.5% compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More economy & growth data for Sierra Leone

All data for Sierra Leone →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sierra Leone?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sierra Leone was 51.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Sierra Leone?
The highest recorded value was 51.4% in 2024.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Sierra Leone?
The lowest recorded value was 12.5% in 2001.
How does Sierra Leone rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Sierra Leone ranks 118th out of 220 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Sierra Leone?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sierra Leone data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Sierra Leone. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/sierra-leone/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
256 places, 6,207 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed