Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Lesotho

Lesotho: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) was 125.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
125.3%
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
13th
of 220 countries
All-time high
152.7%
in 2007
All-time low
108.3%
in 2020
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Lesotho, 2000–2024

0501001502000201220242000: 116 %2001: 123.9 %2002: 151.2 %2003: 137.9 %2004: 142.1 %2005: 122.5 %2006: 123.2 %2007: 152.7 %2008: 151.9 %2009: 148.4 %2010: 142.2 %2011: 142.4 %2012: 144.2 %2013: 127.7 %2014: 124.2 %2015: 124 %2016: 129.7 %2017: 134.1 %2018: 133.2 %2019: 111 %2020: 108.3 %2021: 114.4 %2022: 116.8 %2023: 120.4 %2024: 125.3 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Lesotho recorded 125.3% for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in 2024.

That represents a change of up 4.1% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Lesotho peaked at 152.7% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 108.3%, in 2020.

That places Lesotho 13th out of 220 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Lesotho, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 116.0% —
2001 123.9% +6.8%
2002 151.2% +22.0%
2003 137.9% -8.8%
2004 142.1% +3.0%
2005 122.5% -13.8%
2006 123.2% +0.6%
2007 152.7% +23.9%
2008 151.9% -0.5%
2009 148.4% -2.3%
2010 142.2% -4.2%
2011 142.4% +0.1%
2012 144.2% +1.3%
2013 127.7% -11.5%
2014 124.2% -2.7%
2015 124.0% -0.2%
2016 129.7% +4.6%
2017 134.1% +3.4%
2018 133.2% -0.7%
2019 111.0% -16.7%
2020 108.3% -2.4%
2021 114.4% +5.6%
2022 116.8% +2.1%
2023 120.4% +3.1%
2024 125.3% +4.1%

Lesotho compared with similar countries

  • Lesotho's 125.3% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 56.4%, 2.2× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Lesotho's 125.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 43.1%, 2.9× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 137.0% 116.0% 152.7% 10
2010s 131.3% 111.0% 144.2% 10
2020s 117.0% 108.3% 125.3% 5

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 10 Czechia 143.0% compare
  2. 11 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 142.8% compare
  3. 12 Hungary 137.4% compare
  4. 14 Brunei Darussalam 120.8% compare
  5. 14 Brunei 120.8% compare
  6. 16 North Macedonia 120.3% compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More economy & growth data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Lesotho?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Lesotho was 125.3% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 152.7% in 2007.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 108.3% in 2020.
How does Lesotho rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Lesotho ranks 13th out of 220 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/lesotho/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
256 places, 6,207 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed