Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Latvia

Latvia: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 101.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
101.6%
Change on year
down 13.1%
World rank
23rd
of 188 countries
All-time high
141.0%
in 2022
All-time low
65.3%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Latvia, 2000–2024

0501001502000201220242000: 65.32001: 67.22002: 68.52003: 72.32004: 80.32005: 852006: 86.62007: 80.32008: 772009: 68.22010: 90.42011: 110.72012: 115.62013: 110.92014: 107.92015: 102.52016: 98.62017: 1062018: 107.82019: 104.72020: 104.22021: 118.62022: 1412023: 116.92024: 101.6

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Latvia is 101.6%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 13.1% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Latvia peaked at 141.0% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 65.3%, in 2000.

Latvia ranks 23rd of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Latvia, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 65.3%
2001 67.2% +2.9%
2002 68.5% +1.8%
2003 72.3% +5.6%
2004 80.3% +11.1%
2005 85.0% +5.8%
2006 86.6% +1.9%
2007 80.3% -7.3%
2008 77.0% -4.1%
2009 68.2% -11.5%
2010 90.4% +32.7%
2011 110.7% +22.4%
2012 115.6% +4.4%
2013 110.9% -4.0%
2014 107.9% -2.7%
2015 102.5% -5.0%
2016 98.6% -3.8%
2017 106.0% +7.6%
2018 107.8% +1.7%
2019 104.7% -2.9%
2020 104.2% -0.5%
2021 118.6% +13.8%
2022 141.0% +18.9%
2023 116.9% -17.1%
2024 101.6% -13.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 75.1% 65.3% 86.6% 10
2010s 105.5% 90.4% 115.6% 10
2020s 116.5% 101.6% 141.0% 5

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 20 Mongolia 115.1% compare
  2. 21 Belarus 113.2% compare
  3. 22 Guyana 107.9% compare
  4. 24 Lithuania 99.5% compare
  5. 25 Oman 99.4% compare
  6. 26 Libya 98.1% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More economy & growth data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Latvia?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Latvia was 101.6% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 141.0% in 2022.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 65.3% in 2000.
How does Latvia rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Latvia ranks 23rd out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
242 places, 5,885 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed