Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iceland

Iceland: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 50.4% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
50.4%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
122nd
of 218 countries
All-time high
66.2%
in 2011
All-time low
45.0%
in 2003
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iceland, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 49.1 %2001: 51.5 %2002: 47.8 %2003: 45 %2004: 46.4 %2005: 47.1 %2006: 54.3 %2007: 52.5 %2008: 63.5 %2009: 58 %2010: 61.2 %2011: 66.2 %2012: 65.8 %2013: 61.7 %2014: 57.8 %2015: 56.7 %2016: 47.9 %2017: 47.3 %2018: 49.6 %2019: 47.2 %2020: 46.6 %2021: 52.6 %2022: 58.2 %2023: 51.3 %2024: 50.4 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iceland stood at 50.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 12.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iceland peaked at 66.2% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 45.0%, in 2003.

That places Iceland 122nd out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Iceland, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 49.1%
2001 51.5% +4.9%
2002 47.8% -7.2%
2003 45.0% -5.9%
2004 46.4% +3.1%
2005 47.1% +1.4%
2006 54.3% +15.3%
2007 52.5% -3.3%
2008 63.5% +21.0%
2009 58.0% -8.7%
2010 61.2% +5.6%
2011 66.2% +8.1%
2012 65.8% -0.5%
2013 61.7% -6.3%
2014 57.8% -6.3%
2015 56.7% -1.9%
2016 47.9% -15.4%
2017 47.3% -1.4%
2018 49.6% +5.0%
2019 47.2% -4.9%
2020 46.6% -1.1%
2021 52.6% +12.8%
2022 58.2% +10.6%
2023 51.3% -11.9%
2024 50.4% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 51.5% 45.0% 63.5% 10
2010s 56.1% 47.2% 66.2% 10
2020s 51.8% 46.6% 58.2% 5

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 119 Canada 50.9% compare
  2. 120 Northern Mariana Islands 50.5% compare
  3. 121 Costa Rica 50.5% compare
  4. 123 Albania 50.3% compare
  5. 124 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 48.7% compare
  6. 125 Kazakhstan 48.6% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iceland?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iceland was 50.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 66.2% in 2011.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 45.0% in 2003.
How does Iceland rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Iceland ranks 122nd out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed