Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Finland

Finland: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 53.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
53.1%
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
113th
of 218 countries
All-time high
67.5%
in 2006
All-time low
48.8%
in 2009
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Finland, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 63.9 %2001: 58.6 %2002: 56.5 %2003: 55.8 %2004: 57.2 %2005: 60.7 %2006: 67.5 %2007: 67 %2008: 65.9 %2009: 48.8 %2010: 55.5 %2011: 59.4 %2012: 58.1 %2013: 56.2 %2014: 55.3 %2015: 51.6 %2016: 49.7 %2017: 54.6 %2018: 56.4 %2019: 55.1 %2020: 49.8 %2021: 57.1 %2022: 65.4 %2023: 56.2 %2024: 53.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Finland recorded 53.1% for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in 2024.

That represents a change of down 5.4% on the previous year and down 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Finland peaked at 67.5% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 48.8%, in 2009.

Finland ranks 113th of 218 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Finland, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Finland, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 63.9%
2001 58.6% -8.4%
2002 56.5% -3.5%
2003 55.8% -1.4%
2004 57.2% +2.6%
2005 60.7% +6.0%
2006 67.5% +11.3%
2007 67.0% -0.8%
2008 65.9% -1.6%
2009 48.8% -25.9%
2010 55.5% +13.6%
2011 59.4% +7.1%
2012 58.1% -2.2%
2013 56.2% -3.2%
2014 55.3% -1.8%
2015 51.6% -6.7%
2016 49.7% -3.5%
2017 54.6% +9.8%
2018 56.4% +3.3%
2019 55.1% -2.3%
2020 49.8% -9.6%
2021 57.1% +14.6%
2022 65.4% +14.6%
2023 56.2% -14.2%
2024 53.1% -5.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 60.2% 48.8% 67.5% 10
2010s 55.2% 49.7% 59.4% 10
2020s 56.3% 49.8% 65.4% 5

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 110 Norway 55.4% compare
  2. 111 Italy 54.2% compare
  3. 112 Angola 53.6% compare
  4. 114 Malta 53.0% compare
  5. 115 Burkina Faso 52.2% compare
  6. 116 Spain 51.9% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Finland?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Finland was 53.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 67.5% in 2006.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 48.8% in 2009.
How does Finland rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Finland ranks 113th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Finland. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/finland/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed