Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Burundi

Burundi: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 38.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
38.8%
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
159th
of 218 countries
All-time high
41.0%
in 2023
All-time low
19.3%
in 2002
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Burundi, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 22.7 %2001: 20.3 %2002: 19.3 %2003: 24.9 %2004: 24.4 %2005: 29.3 %2006: 38.4 %2007: 27.9 %2008: 28.5 %2009: 26.4 %2010: 30 %2011: 39.1 %2012: 38 %2013: 36.9 %2014: 33.3 %2015: 34.8 %2016: 28.3 %2017: 32.7 %2018: 33.4 %2019: 37.2 %2020: 33.2 %2021: 34.6 %2022: 36.3 %2023: 41 %2024: 38.8 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Burundi stood at 38.8%.

The figure is down 5.4% on the previous year and up 16.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Burundi peaked at 41.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 19.3%, in 2002.

That places Burundi 159th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Burundi, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Burundi, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 22.7%
2001 20.3% -10.7%
2002 19.3% -5.1%
2003 24.9% +29.0%
2004 24.4% -2.0%
2005 29.3% +20.1%
2006 38.4% +31.2%
2007 27.9% -27.4%
2008 28.5% +2.4%
2009 26.4% -7.4%
2010 30.0% +13.6%
2011 39.1% +30.4%
2012 38.0% -2.8%
2013 36.9% -2.9%
2014 33.3% -9.8%
2015 34.8% +4.5%
2016 28.3% -18.7%
2017 32.7% +15.7%
2018 33.4% +2.0%
2019 37.2% +11.3%
2020 33.2% -10.7%
2021 34.6% +4.2%
2022 36.3% +5.1%
2023 41.0% +12.9%
2024 38.8% -5.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.2% 19.3% 38.4% 10
2010s 34.4% 28.3% 39.1% 10
2020s 36.8% 33.2% 41.0% 5

Countries ranked near Burundi

  1. 156 Zimbabwe 40.8% compare
  2. 157 Polynesia 40.4% compare
  3. 158 Tuvalu 40.1% compare
  4. 160 Antigua and Barbuda 38.8% compare
  5. 161 French Polynesia 38.7% compare
  6. 162 Aruba 38.6% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Burundi

All data for Burundi →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Burundi?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Burundi was 38.8% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Burundi?
The highest recorded value was 41.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Burundi?
The lowest recorded value was 19.3% in 2002.
How does Burundi rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Burundi ranks 159th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Burundi?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Burundi data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Burundi. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/burundi/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed