Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Argentina

Argentina: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 22.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
22.0%
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
210th
of 218 countries
All-time high
35.4%
in 2002
All-time low
17.4%
in 2001
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Argentina, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 18.1 %2001: 17.4 %2002: 35.4 %2003: 34 %2004: 34.6 %2005: 34.7 %2006: 34.7 %2007: 34.9 %2008: 35.3 %2009: 28.4 %2010: 29.5 %2011: 29.9 %2012: 27.1 %2013: 27.2 %2014: 25.5 %2015: 19.7 %2016: 20.4 %2017: 19.5 %2018: 24.2 %2019: 25.5 %2020: 25.2 %2021: 29 %2022: 26.9 %2023: 21.7 %2024: 22 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Argentina stood at 22.0%.

That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and down 13.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Argentina peaked at 35.4% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 17.4%, in 2001.

Argentina ranks 210th of 218 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Argentina, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Argentina, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 18.1%
2001 17.4% -3.7%
2002 35.4% +103.2%
2003 34.0% -4.0%
2004 34.6% +1.8%
2005 34.7% +0.3%
2006 34.7% -0.1%
2007 34.9% +0.7%
2008 35.3% +0.9%
2009 28.4% -19.5%
2010 29.5% +4.0%
2011 29.9% +1.3%
2012 27.1% -9.3%
2013 27.2% +0.5%
2014 25.5% -6.5%
2015 19.7% -22.8%
2016 20.4% +3.7%
2017 19.5% -4.4%
2018 24.2% +24.3%
2019 25.5% +5.2%
2020 25.2% -1.2%
2021 29.0% +15.1%
2022 26.9% -7.3%
2023 21.7% -19.4%
2024 22.0% +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.8% 17.4% 35.4% 10
2010s 24.9% 19.5% 29.9% 10
2020s 25.0% 21.7% 29.0% 5

Countries ranked near Argentina

  1. 207 Kenya 23.5% compare
  2. 208 Niger 22.6% compare
  3. 209 Sao Tome and Principe 22.1% compare
  4. 211 Afghanistan 21.4% compare
  5. 212 United States of America 18.9% compare
  6. 213 Guam 18.4% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Argentina

All data for Argentina →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Argentina?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Argentina was 22.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Argentina?
The highest recorded value was 35.4% in 2002.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Argentina?
The lowest recorded value was 17.4% in 2001.
How does Argentina rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Argentina ranks 210th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Argentina?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Argentina data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Argentina. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/argentina/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed