Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Americas

Americas: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 25.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
25.1%
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
35th
of 37 groups
All-time high
29.5%
in 2008
All-time low
22.6%
in 2002
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Americas, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 25 %2001: 23.1 %2002: 22.6 %2003: 23 %2004: 24.8 %2005: 26.1 %2006: 27.3 %2007: 27.8 %2008: 29.5 %2009: 23.4 %2010: 26.5 %2011: 29.3 %2012: 29.2 %2013: 28.7 %2014: 28.4 %2015: 26.5 %2016: 25 %2017: 25.6 %2018: 26.7 %2019: 25.5 %2020: 23.9 %2021: 26.8 %2022: 28.4 %2023: 25.4 %2024: 25.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Americas stood at 25.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Americas peaked at 29.5% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 22.6%, in 2002.

That places Americas 35th out of 37 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Americas, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Americas, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 25.0%
2001 23.1% -7.7%
2002 22.6% -2.3%
2003 23.0% +1.9%
2004 24.8% +8.1%
2005 26.1% +5.0%
2006 27.3% +4.6%
2007 27.8% +2.1%
2008 29.5% +6.2%
2009 23.4% -20.8%
2010 26.5% +13.3%
2011 29.3% +10.6%
2012 29.2% -0.4%
2013 28.7% -1.9%
2014 28.4% -1.0%
2015 26.5% -6.6%
2016 25.0% -5.5%
2017 25.6% +2.1%
2018 26.7% +4.5%
2019 25.5% -4.6%
2020 23.9% -6.2%
2021 26.8% +12.1%
2022 28.4% +6.0%
2023 25.4% -10.7%
2024 25.1% -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.3% 22.6% 29.5% 10
2010s 27.1% 25.0% 29.3% 10
2020s 25.9% 23.9% 28.4% 5

Countries ranked near Americas

  1. 32 Libya 98.1% compare
  2. 33 Nicaragua 96.4% compare
  3. 34 Estonia 95.7% compare
  4. 35 Seychelles 92.4% compare
  5. 36 Kyrgyzstan 91.8% compare
  6. 37 Eswatini 90.5% compare
  7. 38 Tunisia 89.6% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Americas

All data for Americas →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Americas?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Americas was 25.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Americas?
The highest recorded value was 29.5% in 2008.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Americas?
The lowest recorded value was 22.6% in 2002.
How does Americas rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Americas ranks 35th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Americas?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Americas data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Americas. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/americas/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed