Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Madagascar

Madagascar: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 34.4% in 2014. ▲ Rising

Latest (2014)
34.4%
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
116th
of 193 countries
All-time high
62.6%
in 2006
All-time low
10.8%
in 1986
Years of data
62
1950–2014

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Madagascar, 1950–2014

204060195019822014

Source: Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2014, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Madagascar stood at 34.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 62.6% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 10.8%, in 1986.

That places Madagascar 116th out of 193 countries with data for 2014, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 62 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Madagascar, 1950 to 2014.
Year % Change
1950 21.9%
1951 32.2% +47.2%
1952 30.3% -5.8%
1953 28.2% -6.9%
1954 28.0% -0.9%
1955 35.4% +26.4%
1956 29.9% -15.3%
1960 16.5% -45.0%
1961 14.8% -10.3%
1962 16.5% +11.4%
1963 16.8% +2.0%
1964 16.8% +0.3%
1965 17.5% +4.0%
1966 15.7% -10.6%
1967 15.2% -3.0%
1968 16.4% +8.3%
1969 17.3% +5.2%
1970 15.3% -11.4%
1971 17.8% +16.1%
1972 15.1% -15.2%
1973 12.3% -18.5%
1974 14.7% +19.2%
1975 16.0% +9.3%
1976 14.7% -8.5%
1977 14.7% +0.5%
1978 16.5% +12.3%
1979 18.5% +11.8%
1980 15.3% -17.5%
1981 15.1% -0.9%
1982 12.2% -19.3%
1983 11.0% -9.9%
1984 12.4% +12.6%
1985 14.0% +13.2%
1986 10.8% -23.2%
1987 14.9% +38.7%
1988 15.9% +6.6%
1989 15.4% -3.0%
1990 19.6% +27.1%
1991 16.3% -17.2%
1992 15.0% -7.9%
1993 13.1% -12.7%
1994 17.4% +33.4%
1995 19.1% +9.3%
1996 16.5% -13.3%
1997 19.7% +19.0%
1998 20.9% +6.2%
1999 18.7% -10.6%
2000 25.1% +34.5%
2001 22.6% -9.9%
2002 16.6% -26.4%
2003 23.2% +39.2%
2004 46.0% +98.5%
2005 37.9% -17.7%
2006 62.6% +65.2%
2007 33.9% -45.7%
2008 44.0% +29.8%
2009 36.6% -16.9%
2010 32.2% -12.0%
2011 32.6% +1.3%
2012 34.9% +7.0%
2013 35.2% +0.9%
2014 34.4% -2.3%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 34.4% is above the median for low income countries, which is 29.9%, 1.1× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 34.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 34.7%, 99% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 29.4% 21.9% 35.4% 7
1960s 16.3% 14.8% 17.5% 10
1970s 15.6% 12.3% 18.5% 10
1980s 13.7% 10.8% 15.9% 10
1990s 17.6% 13.1% 20.9% 10
2000s 34.9% 16.6% 62.6% 10
2010s 33.9% 32.2% 35.2% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 113 Philippines 34.6% compare
  2. 114 Zimbabwe 34.6% compare
  3. 115 New Caledonia 34.4% compare
  4. 117 Mexico 33.9% compare
  5. 118 Portugal 33.9% compare
  6. 119 Cote d'Ivoire 32.3% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Madagascar?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Madagascar was 34.4% in 2014, according to Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 62.6% in 2006.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 10.8% in 1986.
How does Madagascar rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 116th out of 193 countries with data for 2014.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-gdp-cepii/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 12,772 data points, 1827–2014
Last refreshed

Estimates correspond to merchandise import-to-GDP ratios for countries and regions. All ratios are taken at current prices. See source for more details.