International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Poland
Poland: International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) was 665.78 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
International Investment Position in Poland, 1994–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for international investment position in Poland is 665.78 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
The figure is up 21.6% on the previous year and up 179.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, international investment position in Poland peaked at 665.78 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 23.50 billion US dollar, in 1994.
That places Poland 33rd out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Poland, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 23.50 billion US dollar | — |
| 1995 | 31.97 billion US dollar | +36.0% |
| 1996 | 28.75 billion US dollar | -10.1% |
| 1997 | 31.91 billion US dollar | +11.0% |
| 1998 | 38.42 billion US dollar | +20.4% |
| 1999 | 40.25 billion US dollar | +4.8% |
| 2000 | 45.00 billion US dollar | +11.8% |
| 2001 | 49.55 billion US dollar | +10.1% |
| 2002 | 51.84 billion US dollar | +4.6% |
| 2003 | 61.92 billion US dollar | +19.5% |
| 2004 | 86.13 billion US dollar | +39.1% |
| 2005 | 98.60 billion US dollar | +14.5% |
| 2006 | 126.75 billion US dollar | +28.5% |
| 2007 | 168.54 billion US dollar | +33.0% |
| 2008 | 147.82 billion US dollar | -12.3% |
| 2009 | 169.07 billion US dollar | +14.4% |
| 2010 | 213.01 billion US dollar | +26.0% |
| 2011 | 219.35 billion US dollar | +3.0% |
| 2012 | 245.59 billion US dollar | +12.0% |
| 2013 | 246.09 billion US dollar | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 237.19 billion US dollar | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 238.11 billion US dollar | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 256.98 billion US dollar | +7.9% |
| 2017 | 286.22 billion US dollar | +11.4% |
| 2018 | 285.02 billion US dollar | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 302.04 billion US dollar | +6.0% |
| 2020 | 353.79 billion US dollar | +17.1% |
| 2021 | 382.22 billion US dollar | +8.0% |
| 2022 | 398.17 billion US dollar | +4.2% |
| 2023 | 497.44 billion US dollar | +24.9% |
| 2024 | 547.32 billion US dollar | +10.0% |
| 2025 | 665.78 billion US dollar | +21.6% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 665.78 billion US dollar is above the median for high income countries, which is 464.44 billion US dollar, 1.4× the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Poland's 665.78 billion US dollar is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 225.54 billion US dollar, 3.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 32.47 billion US dollar | 23.50 billion US dollar | 40.25 billion US dollar | 6 |
| 2000s | 100.52 billion US dollar | 45.00 billion US dollar | 169.07 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 252.96 billion US dollar | 213.01 billion US dollar | 302.04 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 474.12 billion US dollar | 353.79 billion US dollar | 665.78 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More economy & growth data for Poland
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 159.43 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0061 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 116.42 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.004 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 113.13 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.94 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is international investment position in Poland?
- International investment position in Poland was 665.78 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest international investment position recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 665.78 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest international investment position recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.50 billion US dollar in 1994.
- How does Poland rank for international investment position?
- Poland ranks 33rd out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
- Is international investment position rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 179.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.