International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Peru
Peru: International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) was 204.48 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
International Investment Position in Peru, 1986–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Peru recorded 204.48 billion US dollar for international investment position in 2025. That is the highest value across all 40 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 15.3% on the previous year and up 83.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, international investment position in Peru peaked at 204.48 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3.92 billion US dollar, in 1987.
Peru ranks 53rd of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Peru, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 4.38 billion US dollar | — |
| 1987 | 3.92 billion US dollar | -10.6% |
| 1988 | 4.23 billion US dollar | +7.9% |
| 1989 | 5.34 billion US dollar | +26.2% |
| 1990 | 5.42 billion US dollar | +1.5% |
| 1991 | 6.54 billion US dollar | +20.7% |
| 1992 | 6.76 billion US dollar | +3.3% |
| 1993 | 7.18 billion US dollar | +6.3% |
| 1994 | 10.83 billion US dollar | +50.8% |
| 1995 | 12.52 billion US dollar | +15.6% |
| 1996 | 14.89 billion US dollar | +18.9% |
| 1997 | 16.25 billion US dollar | +9.1% |
| 1998 | 15.22 billion US dollar | -6.3% |
| 1999 | 14.55 billion US dollar | -4.4% |
| 2000 | 14.38 billion US dollar | -1.2% |
| 2001 | 14.41 billion US dollar | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 15.71 billion US dollar | +9.0% |
| 2003 | 18.04 billion US dollar | +14.8% |
| 2004 | 21.21 billion US dollar | +17.6% |
| 2005 | 24.97 billion US dollar | +17.7% |
| 2006 | 32.76 billion US dollar | +31.2% |
| 2007 | 47.63 billion US dollar | +45.4% |
| 2008 | 48.26 billion US dollar | +1.3% |
| 2009 | 55.65 billion US dollar | +15.3% |
| 2010 | 71.96 billion US dollar | +29.3% |
| 2011 | 79.05 billion US dollar | +9.9% |
| 2012 | 106.24 billion US dollar | +34.4% |
| 2013 | 109.04 billion US dollar | +2.6% |
| 2014 | 111.64 billion US dollar | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 111.35 billion US dollar | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 115.90 billion US dollar | +4.1% |
| 2017 | 128.06 billion US dollar | +10.5% |
| 2018 | 127.70 billion US dollar | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 137.20 billion US dollar | +7.4% |
| 2020 | 149.17 billion US dollar | +8.7% |
| 2021 | 160.61 billion US dollar | +7.7% |
| 2022 | 154.05 billion US dollar | -4.1% |
| 2023 | 161.01 billion US dollar | +4.5% |
| 2024 | 177.41 billion US dollar | +10.2% |
| 2025 | 204.48 billion US dollar | +15.3% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 204.48 billion US dollar is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 21.50 billion US dollar, 9.5× the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Peru's 204.48 billion US dollar is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 18.97 billion US dollar, 10.8× the median. (35 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 4.47 billion US dollar | 3.92 billion US dollar | 5.34 billion US dollar | 4 |
| 1990s | 11.02 billion US dollar | 5.42 billion US dollar | 16.25 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 29.30 billion US dollar | 14.38 billion US dollar | 55.65 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 109.81 billion US dollar | 71.96 billion US dollar | 137.20 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 167.79 billion US dollar | 149.17 billion US dollar | 204.48 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More economy & growth data for Peru
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.3 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.4 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0073 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 71.12 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.3644 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0054 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 51.93 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is international investment position in Peru?
- International investment position in Peru was 204.48 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest international investment position recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 204.48 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest international investment position recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.92 billion US dollar in 1987.
- How does Peru rank for international investment position?
- Peru ranks 53rd out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
- Is international investment position rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 83.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.