International Investment Position in Italy

Italy: International Investment Position was 5.13 trillion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5.13 trillion US dollar
Change on year
up 23.4%
World rank
14th
of 173 countries
All-time high
5.13 trillion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
47.71 billion US dollar
in 1975
Years of data
54
1972–2025

International Investment Position in Italy, 1972–2025

02.0T4.0T6.0T197219982025

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

Italy recorded 5.13 trillion US dollar for international investment position in 2025. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of up 23.4% on the previous year and up 93.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international investment position in Italy peaked at 5.13 trillion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 47.71 billion US dollar, in 1975.

That places Italy 14th out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

International Investment Position in Italy, year by year

Annual values for International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Italy, 1972 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1972 53.25 billion US dollar
1973 59.02 billion US dollar +10.8%
1974 47.78 billion US dollar -19.0%
1975 47.71 billion US dollar -0.2%
1976 52.66 billion US dollar +10.4%
1977 65.24 billion US dollar +23.9%
1978 85.76 billion US dollar +31.5%
1979 113.82 billion US dollar +32.7%
1980 135.63 billion US dollar +19.2%
1981 126.89 billion US dollar -6.4%
1982 111.68 billion US dollar -12.0%
1983 122.25 billion US dollar +9.5%
1984 125.78 billion US dollar +2.9%
1985 143.67 billion US dollar +14.2%
1986 182.60 billion US dollar +27.1%
1987 230.16 billion US dollar +26.1%
1988 238.41 billion US dollar +3.6%
1989 296.78 billion US dollar +24.5%
1990 380.74 billion US dollar +28.3%
1991 424.36 billion US dollar +11.5%
1992 410.96 billion US dollar -3.2%
1993 450.98 billion US dollar +9.7%
1994 516.33 billion US dollar +14.5%
1995 597.81 billion US dollar +15.8%
1996 727.50 billion US dollar +21.7%
1997 809.81 billion US dollar +11.3%
1998 1.00 trillion US dollar +23.8%
1999 1.08 trillion US dollar +8.2%
2000 1.15 trillion US dollar +5.6%
2001 1.10 trillion US dollar -4.3%
2002 1.25 trillion US dollar +14.0%
2003 1.62 trillion US dollar +29.2%
2004 1.90 trillion US dollar +17.6%
2005 1.97 trillion US dollar +3.5%
2006 2.44 trillion US dollar +23.9%
2007 2.88 trillion US dollar +18.1%
2008 2.54 trillion US dollar -11.8%
2009 2.79 trillion US dollar +10.0%
2010 2.67 trillion US dollar -4.4%
2011 2.66 trillion US dollar -0.2%
2012 2.81 trillion US dollar +5.7%
2013 2.89 trillion US dollar +2.8%
2014 2.82 trillion US dollar -2.5%
2015 2.65 trillion US dollar -6.0%
2016 2.67 trillion US dollar +0.7%
2017 3.18 trillion US dollar +19.2%
2018 3.10 trillion US dollar -2.5%
2019 3.32 trillion US dollar +7.0%
2020 3.80 trillion US dollar +14.2%
2021 3.87 trillion US dollar +1.9%
2022 3.60 trillion US dollar -7.0%
2023 3.91 trillion US dollar +8.7%
2024 4.16 trillion US dollar +6.3%
2025 5.13 trillion US dollar +23.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 65.66 billion US dollar 47.71 billion US dollar 113.82 billion US dollar 8
1980s 171.38 billion US dollar 111.68 billion US dollar 296.78 billion US dollar 10
1990s 640.53 billion US dollar 380.74 billion US dollar 1.08 trillion US dollar 10
2000s 1.96 trillion US dollar 1.10 trillion US dollar 2.88 trillion US dollar 10
2010s 2.88 trillion US dollar 2.65 trillion US dollar 3.32 trillion US dollar 10
2020s 4.08 trillion US dollar 3.60 trillion US dollar 5.13 trillion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 11 Hong Kong, China 7.72 trillion US dollar compare
  2. 12 Singapore 6.88 trillion US dollar compare
  3. 13 Switzerland 6.74 trillion US dollar compare
  4. 15 Spain 4.16 trillion US dollar compare
  5. 16 Norway 3.30 trillion US dollar compare
  6. 17 Belgium 3.12 trillion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More economy & growth data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is international investment position in Italy?
International investment position in Italy was 5.13 trillion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest international investment position recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 5.13 trillion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest international investment position recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 47.71 billion US dollar in 1975.
How does Italy rank for international investment position?
Italy ranks 14th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is international investment position rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 93.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International Investment Position in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/international-investment-position-assets-positions-us-dollar/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
176 places, 4,416 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.