IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Italy
Italy: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP was 0.006 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Italy, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Italy recorded 0.006 units per US$ of GDP for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.4% on the previous year and up 13.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Italy peaked at 0.0178 units per US$ of GDP in 1976 and was at its lowest, 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP, in 1965.
Italy ranks 140th of 189 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Italy, year by year
| Year | units per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP | -87.9% |
| 1962 | 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP | +119.6% |
| 1963 | 0.0007 units per US$ of GDP | -42.5% |
| 1964 | 0.0055 units per US$ of GDP | +640.0% |
| 1965 | 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP | -94.6% |
| 1966 | 0.0008 units per US$ of GDP | +168.1% |
| 1967 | 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP | +47.9% |
| 1968 | 0.0025 units per US$ of GDP | +117.4% |
| 1969 | 0.0031 units per US$ of GDP | +22.3% |
| 1970 | 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP | +105.9% |
| 1971 | 0.0057 units per US$ of GDP | -11.2% |
| 1972 | 0.005 units per US$ of GDP | -11.8% |
| 1973 | 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 1974 | 0.0146 units per US$ of GDP | +201.9% |
| 1975 | 0.0177 units per US$ of GDP | +21.9% |
| 1976 | 0.0178 units per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 1977 | 0.0121 units per US$ of GDP | -31.9% |
| 1978 | 0.0077 units per US$ of GDP | -36.2% |
| 1979 | 0.0034 units per US$ of GDP | -56.7% |
| 1980 | 0.0032 units per US$ of GDP | -3.3% |
| 1981 | 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
| 1982 | 0.0032 units per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 1983 | 0.0046 units per US$ of GDP | +46.2% |
| 1984 | 0.004 units per US$ of GDP | -12.5% |
| 1985 | 0.0045 units per US$ of GDP | +10.9% |
| 1986 | 0.0036 units per US$ of GDP | -20.5% |
| 1987 | 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP | -7.0% |
| 1988 | 0.003 units per US$ of GDP | -10.7% |
| 1989 | 0.0026 units per US$ of GDP | -13.7% |
| 1990 | 0.002 units per US$ of GDP | -19.9% |
| 1991 | 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP | -25.5% |
| 1992 | 0.0029 units per US$ of GDP | +91.8% |
| 1993 | 0.0039 units per US$ of GDP | +32.6% |
| 1994 | 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP | +9.2% |
| 1995 | 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
| 1996 | 0.0036 units per US$ of GDP | -12.6% |
| 1997 | 0.0032 units per US$ of GDP | -12.0% |
| 1998 | 0.002 units per US$ of GDP | -38.2% |
| 1999 | 0.0049 units per US$ of GDP | +149.4% |
| 2000 | 0.0055 units per US$ of GDP | +11.8% |
| 2001 | 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP | -11.8% |
| 2002 | 0.0044 units per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2003 | 0.004 units per US$ of GDP | -9.8% |
| 2004 | 0.004 units per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.0045 units per US$ of GDP | +11.6% |
| 2006 | 0.0049 units per US$ of GDP | +10.2% |
| 2007 | 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 2008 | 0.0039 units per US$ of GDP | -17.5% |
| 2009 | 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP | +8.0% |
| 2010 | 0.0039 units per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2011 | 0.0037 units per US$ of GDP | -6.8% |
| 2012 | 0.004 units per US$ of GDP | +9.4% |
| 2013 | 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP | +5.0% |
| 2014 | 0.0043 units per US$ of GDP | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP | +22.6% |
| 2016 | 0.01 units per US$ of GDP | +90.5% |
| 2017 | 0.0101 units per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP | -14.1% |
| 2019 | 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.0086 units per US$ of GDP | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.0073 units per US$ of GDP | -15.9% |
| 2022 | 0.0069 units per US$ of GDP | -5.5% |
| 2023 | 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2024 | 0.0062 units per US$ of GDP | -1.9% |
| 2025 | 0.006 units per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 0.006 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.0068 units per US$ of GDP, 88% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Italy's 0.006 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.007 units per US$ of GDP, 85% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Italy changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | +640.0% | 0.0007 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0055 units per US$ of GDP |
| 1974 | +201.9% | 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0146 units per US$ of GDP |
| 1966 | +168.1% | 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0008 units per US$ of GDP |
| 1999 | +149.4% | 0.002 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0049 units per US$ of GDP |
| 1962 | +119.6% | 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP |
| 1968 | +117.4% | 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0025 units per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0055 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0095 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0034 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0178 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0026 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0046 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0032 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0049 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0045 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0039 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0055 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0063 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0037 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0101 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0069 units per US$ of GDP | 0.006 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0086 units per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More economy & growth data for Italy
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.18 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.8337 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0116 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 502.25 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.3992 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0085 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 366.74 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 258.53 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Italy?
- Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Italy was 0.006 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0178 units per US$ of GDP in 1976.
- What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP in 1965.
- How does Italy rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp?
- Italy ranks 140th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
- Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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How this figure is calculated
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar International Monetary Fund
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.