Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) (International Financial) in Peru
Peru: Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) (International Financial) was 1.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Inflation, consumer prices in Peru, 1960–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for inflation, consumer prices in Peru is 1.5%, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 23.7% on the previous year and down 54.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, inflation, consumer prices in Peru peaked at 7,481.7% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2002.
That places Peru 142nd out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) (International Financial) in Peru, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 8.7% | — |
| 1961 | 5.9% | -31.7% |
| 1962 | 6.6% | +12.2% |
| 1963 | 6.1% | -8.6% |
| 1964 | 9.8% | +61.3% |
| 1965 | 16.4% | +67.4% |
| 1966 | 8.8% | -46.1% |
| 1967 | 9.8% | +10.7% |
| 1968 | 19.1% | +95.1% |
| 1969 | 6.2% | -67.3% |
| 1970 | 5.0% | -19.4% |
| 1971 | 6.8% | +35.1% |
| 1972 | 7.2% | +6.3% |
| 1973 | 9.5% | +31.4% |
| 1974 | 16.9% | +78.0% |
| 1975 | 23.6% | +39.8% |
| 1976 | 33.5% | +41.8% |
| 1977 | 38.1% | +13.7% |
| 1978 | 57.8% | +52.0% |
| 1979 | 66.7% | +15.3% |
| 1980 | 59.1% | -11.3% |
| 1981 | 75.4% | +27.5% |
| 1982 | 64.4% | -14.6% |
| 1983 | 111.2% | +72.5% |
| 1984 | 110.2% | -0.8% |
| 1985 | 163.4% | +48.3% |
| 1986 | 77.9% | -52.3% |
| 1987 | 85.8% | +10.1% |
| 1988 | 667.0% | +677.2% |
| 1989 | 3,398.7% | +409.5% |
| 1990 | 7,481.7% | +120.1% |
| 1991 | 409.5% | -94.5% |
| 1992 | 73.5% | -82.0% |
| 1993 | 48.6% | -33.9% |
| 1994 | 23.7% | -51.1% |
| 1995 | 11.1% | -53.1% |
| 1996 | 11.5% | +3.7% |
| 1997 | 8.6% | -25.8% |
| 1998 | 7.2% | -15.4% |
| 1999 | 3.5% | -52.1% |
| 2000 | 3.8% | +8.3% |
| 2001 | 2.0% | -47.4% |
| 2002 | 0.2% | -90.2% |
| 2003 | 2.3% | +1069.8% |
| 2004 | 3.7% | +62.1% |
| 2005 | 1.6% | -55.9% |
| 2006 | 2.0% | +23.9% |
| 2007 | 1.8% | -11.1% |
| 2008 | 5.8% | +225.1% |
| 2009 | 2.9% | -49.3% |
| 2010 | 1.5% | -47.9% |
| 2011 | 3.4% | +120.5% |
| 2012 | 3.6% | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 2.8% | -23.4% |
| 2014 | 3.4% | +23.3% |
| 2015 | 3.4% | -0.4% |
| 2016 | 3.6% | +4.7% |
| 2017 | 3.0% | -15.8% |
| 2018 | 1.5% | -49.6% |
| 2019 | 2.3% | +49.2% |
| 2020 | 2.0% | -11.1% |
| 2021 | 4.3% | +113.3% |
| 2022 | 8.3% | +95.1% |
| 2023 | 6.5% | -22.5% |
| 2024 | 2.0% | -68.9% |
| 2025 | 1.5% | -23.7% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 1.5% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.3%, 46% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Peru's 1.5% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.6%, 59% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) (International Financial) in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | +1069.8% | 0.2% | 2.3% |
| 1988 | +677.2% | 85.8% | 667.0% |
| 1989 | +409.5% | 667.0% | 3,398.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 9.7% | 5.9% | 19.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 26.5% | 5.0% | 66.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 481.3% | 59.1% | 3,398.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 807.9% | 3.5% | 7,481.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.6% | 0.2% | 5.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.8% | 1.5% | 3.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.1% | 1.5% | 8.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More economy & growth data for Peru
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.3 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.4 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0073 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 71.12 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.3644 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0054 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 51.93 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is inflation, consumer prices in Peru?
- Inflation, consumer prices in Peru was 1.5% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest inflation, consumer prices recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 7,481.7% in 1990.
- What is the lowest inflation, consumer prices recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2002.
- How does Peru rank for inflation, consumer prices?
- Peru ranks 142nd out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
- Is inflation, consumer prices rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 54.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Inflation, consumer prices (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly.