Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — E. Wider digital economy issue by country
The OECD Index of Digital Trade Integration and Openness (INDIGO) offers a clear, comprehensive snapshot of international digital trade discussions and commitments across 193 countries since the year 2000. Ranging from zero (no digital trade integration or openness) to one (full integration and openness across all...
Countries reporting
187
Highest
0.0632 Index
Canada
Lowest
0.012 Index
Macau, China
Median
0.0242 Index
Years covered
25
2000–2024
Data points
4,825
What the numbers show
Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — E. Wider digital economy issue is currently reported for 187 countries. The highest value is 0.0632 Index in Canada; the lowest is 0.012 Index in Macau, China.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.0242 Index, and the mean is 0.0254 Index.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 5.
Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — E. Wider: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada | 0.0632 Index | 2024 | up 711.1% | volatile |
| 1 | Viet Nam | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Japan | 0.0616 Index | 2024 | up 706.5% | volatile |
| 2 | United States | 0.0527 Index | 2024 | up 715.7% | volatile |
| 2 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 3 | Mexico | 0.0582 Index | 2024 | up 644.8% | volatile |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 0.0496 Index | 2024 | up 543.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Timor-Leste | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 4 | Australia | 0.0581 Index | 2024 | up 644.5% | volatile |
| 4 | Estonia | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 472.8% | volatile |
| 5 | Italy | 0.05 Index | 2024 | up 542.0% | volatile |
| 5 | Latvia | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 472.8% | volatile |
| 6 | France | 0.0498 Index | 2024 | up 542.5% | volatile |
| 6 | Lithuania | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 7 | Germany | 0.0495 Index | 2024 | up 543.3% | volatile |
| 7 | Slovenia | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 472.9% | volatile |
| 8 | Singapore | 0.0478 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 9 | Philippines | 0.0477 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 9 | Poland | 0.045 Index | 2024 | up 473.6% | volatile |
| 10 | Iceland | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 472.8% | volatile |
| 10 | Netherlands | 0.045 Index | 2024 | up 473.9% | volatile |
| 11 | Luxembourg | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 472.9% | volatile |
| 11 | Türkiye | 0.0394 Index | 2024 | up 404.4% | volatile |
| 12 | Hungary | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.0% | volatile |
| 12 | Croatia | 0.0298 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Czechia | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Cabo Verde | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 14 | Greece | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.1% | volatile |
| 14 | Eswatini | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 15 | Portugal | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.1% | volatile |
| 15 | Mauritania | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 16 | Finland | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.1% | volatile |
| 16 | Lesotho | 0.0201 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 17 | Denmark | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.3% | volatile |
| 17 | Moldova | 0.0179 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 18 | Austria | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Norway | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.4% | volatile |
| 19 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 20 | Ireland | 0.0451 Index | 2024 | up 473.4% | volatile |
| 21 | Belgium | 0.045 Index | 2024 | up 473.5% | volatile |
| 21 | Ethiopia | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Sweden | 0.045 Index | 2024 | up 473.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Spain | 0.0449 Index | 2024 | up 474.5% | volatile |
| 24 | Israel | 0.0412 Index | 2024 | up 423.6% | volatile |
| 25 | Costa Rica | 0.0396 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 26 | New Zealand | 0.0396 Index | 2024 | up 402.6% | volatile |
| 27 | Chile | 0.0396 Index | 2024 | up 402.8% | volatile |
| 28 | Colombia | 0.0395 Index | 2024 | up 402.8% | volatile |
| 29 | Switzerland | 0.0395 Index | 2024 | up 403.7% | volatile |
| 30 | Romania | 0.0377 Index | 2024 | up 379.3% | volatile |
| 31 | Brazil | 0.0321 Index | 2024 | up 312.1% | volatile |
| 32 | Russian Federation | 0.032 Index | 2024 | up 310.6% | volatile |
| 33 | San Marino | 0.0299 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 34 | Andorra | 0.0299 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 35 | Malta | 0.0298 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 36 | Georgia | 0.0298 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 37 | Montenegro | 0.0298 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 38 | Bulgaria | 0.0298 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 39 | Taiwan | 0.0276 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 40 | Cyprus | 0.0257 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 41 | Senegal | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Serbia | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 43 | Ukraine | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 44 | Egypt | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 45 | Peru | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 46 | Argentina | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 47 | India | 0.0243 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 48 | Seychelles | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 49 | Belize | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 50 | Barbados | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 51 | Monaco | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 52 | Mauritius | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 53 | Albania | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 54 | Armenia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 55 | Burkina Faso | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 56 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 57 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 58 | Bahrain | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 59 | Cameroon | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 60 | Jordan | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 61 | Tunisia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 62 | Uruguay | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 63 | Côte d’Ivoire | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 64 | Panama | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 65 | Oman | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 66 | Qatar | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Kazakhstan | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 68 | South Africa | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 69 | Pakistan | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 70 | Malaysia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 71 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 72 | Thailand | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 73 | Dominica | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Samoa | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Grenada | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 78 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 79 | Saint Lucia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 80 | Djibouti | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 80 | Liberia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 82 | Sierra Leone | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Maldives | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 84 | Togo | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 85 | Congo | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 86 | North Macedonia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 87 | Namibia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 88 | Bahamas | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 89 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 90 | Haiti | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 91 | Jamaica | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 92 | Mongolia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 93 | Gabon | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 94 | Benin | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 95 | Botswana | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 96 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 97 | Honduras | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 98 | Zambia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 99 | Paraguay | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 100 | Azerbaijan | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 101 | Belarus | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 102 | Angola | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 103 | Sri Lanka | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 104 | Kenya | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 105 | Dominican Republic | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 106 | Kuwait | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 107 | Morocco | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 108 | Uzbekistan | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 109 | Saudi Arabia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 110 | Nigeria | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 111 | Indonesia | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 112 | China | 0.0241 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 113 | Tuvalu | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 114 | Kiribati | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 114 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 114 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 117 | Comoros | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 117 | Tonga | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 119 | Vanuatu | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 120 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Central African Republic | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Gambia | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Solomon Islands | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 124 | Bhutan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 125 | Burundi | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 126 | Suriname | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 127 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 127 | Somalia | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 129 | Chad | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 130 | Malawi | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 131 | South Sudan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 132 | Rwanda | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 133 | Guinea | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 133 | Tajikistan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 135 | Niger | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 135 | Palestine, State of | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 137 | Afghanistan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 137 | Nicaragua | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 139 | Mali | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 140 | Guyana | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 141 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 141 | Mozambique | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 143 | Zimbabwe | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 144 | Cambodia | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 145 | El Salvador | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 146 | Nepal | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 147 | Lebanon | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 148 | Yemen | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 149 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 150 | Sudan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 151 | Uganda | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 152 | Turkmenistan | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 153 | Myanmar | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 154 | Libya | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 155 | Ghana | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 155 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 157 | Guatemala | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 158 | Cuba | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 159 | Ecuador | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 160 | Iraq | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 161 | Algeria | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 162 | Bangladesh | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 163 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.0122 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 164 | Curaçao | 0.012 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 165 | Liechtenstein | 0.012 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Hong Kong, China | 0.012 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 167 | Macau, China | 0.012 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Korea 0.058 Index
- Syrian Arab Republic 0.0122 Index
- Slovak Republic 0.0451 Index
- Fiji 0.0122 Index
- Madagascar 0.0122 Index
About this data
The OECD Index of Digital Trade Integration and Openness (INDIGO) offers a clear, comprehensive snapshot of international digital trade discussions and commitments across 193 countries since the year 2000. Ranging from zero (no digital trade integration or openness) to one (full integration and openness across all relevant issues and partners), the OECD INDIGO captures both the breadth and depth of global digital trade engagement. It is updated annually and is designed to help policy-makers evaluate how far countries have come—and how far they have to go—toward full digital trade integration. A zip file containing the INDIGO for all countries over 2000-2024 can be downloaded here: OECD INDIGO 2025 A file with the values across bilateral countries can be founds here: bilateral OECD INDIGO 2025 by country