Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — A. Enabling e-commerce by country
The OECD Index of Digital Trade Integration and Openness (INDIGO) offers a clear, comprehensive snapshot of international digital trade discussions and commitments across 193 countries since the year 2000. Ranging from zero (no digital trade integration or openness) to one (full integration and openness across all...
Countries reporting
134
Highest
0.0548 Index
France
Lowest
0.0003 Index
Nigeria
Median
0.0289 Index
Years covered
25
2000–2024
Data points
4,825
What the numbers show
Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — A. Enabling e-commerce is currently reported for 134 countries. The highest value is 0.0548 Index in France; the lowest is 0.0003 Index in Nigeria.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.0289 Index, and the mean is 0.0218 Index.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 215.
Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — A.: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France | 0.0548 Index | 2024 | up 47.5% | rising |
| 2 | Canada | 0.0489 Index | 2024 | up 56.5% | rising |
| 3 | Ireland | 0.0471 Index | 2024 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 4 | Mexico | 0.046 Index | 2024 | up 46.7% | rising |
| 5 | Australia | 0.046 Index | 2024 | up 47.0% | volatile |
| 6 | New Zealand | 0.0407 Index | 2024 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 7 | Colombia | 0.0407 Index | 2024 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 8 | Saudi Arabia | 0.0354 Index | 2024 | up 20.0% | volatile |
| 9 | South Africa | 0.0345 Index | 2024 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 10 | Philippines | 0.0342 Index | 2024 | up 18.8% | rising |
| 11 | India | 0.0339 Index | 2024 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 12 | Bahrain | 0.0327 Index | 2024 | up 1,716.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Cambodia | 0.0325 Index | 2024 | up 6,236.4% | volatile |
| 14 | Italy | 0.0324 Index | 2024 | up 112.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Bangladesh | 0.0319 Index | 2024 | up 12.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.0319 Index | 2024 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 17 | Singapore | 0.0317 Index | 2024 | up 4.5% | volatile |
| 18 | Paraguay | 0.0315 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Belize | 0.0314 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 20 | China | 0.0314 Index | 2024 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 21 | Honduras | 0.031 Index | 2024 | up 398.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Sri Lanka | 0.0309 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 23 | Dominican Republic | 0.0309 Index | 2024 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 24 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0305 Index | 2024 | up 2.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Oman | 0.0302 Index | 2024 | up 1.2% | volatile |
| 26 | Jordan | 0.0301 Index | 2024 | up 1,577.9% | volatile |
| 27 | Qatar | 0.0301 Index | 2024 | up 1.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Kuwait | 0.0301 Index | 2024 | up 1.4% | volatile |
| 29 | Germany | 0.0297 Index | 2024 | up 133.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Gambia | 0.0296 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 31 | Liberia | 0.0296 Index | 2024 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 32 | Sierra Leone | 0.0296 Index | 2024 | up 3,808.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Ghana | 0.0296 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 34 | Togo | 0.0296 Index | 2024 | up 3,821.4% | volatile |
| 35 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0294 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 36 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0294 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 37 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.0294 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 38 | Thailand | 0.0293 Index | 2024 | up 516.6% | volatile |
| 39 | Malaysia | 0.0293 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Botswana | 0.029 Index | 2024 | up 1.1% | volatile |
| 41 | Zambia | 0.029 Index | 2024 | up 1.1% | volatile |
| 42 | Seychelles | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 43 | Malawi | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 8,652.8% | volatile |
| 44 | Namibia | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 8,656.0% | volatile |
| 45 | Mauritius | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 46 | Mozambique | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 8,762.4% | volatile |
| 47 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 9,432.6% | volatile |
| 48 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 50 | Grenada | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 51 | San Marino | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Saint Lucia | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Bhutan | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Barbados | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 56 | Maldives | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 57 | Rwanda | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 58 | Jamaica | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Afghanistan | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 60 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 564.8% | volatile |
| 61 | Uganda | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 62 | Guatemala | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 63 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 64 | Dominica | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 65 | Vanuatu | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 66 | Samoa | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 67 | Suriname | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 68 | Bahamas | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 69 | Haiti | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 70 | Malta | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 71 | El Salvador | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 72 | Macau (China) | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 73 | Panama | 0.0289 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 74 | Ecuador | 0.0288 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 75 | Hong Kong, China | 0.0288 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 76 | Pakistan | 0.0288 Index | 2024 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 77 | Japan | 0.025 Index | 2024 | up 205.6% | volatile |
| 78 | Luxembourg | 0.0249 Index | 2024 | up 54.6% | volatile |
| 79 | Hungary | 0.0248 Index | 2024 | up 54.7% | volatile |
| 80 | Czechia | 0.0248 Index | 2024 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 81 | Greece | 0.0248 Index | 2024 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 82 | Portugal | 0.0248 Index | 2024 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 83 | Finland | 0.0248 Index | 2024 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 84 | Denmark | 0.0247 Index | 2024 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 85 | Austria | 0.0247 Index | 2024 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Belgium | 0.0246 Index | 2024 | up 55.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Spain | 0.0242 Index | 2024 | up 56.2% | volatile |
| 88 | Iceland | 0.0227 Index | 2024 | up 63.4% | volatile |
| 89 | Costa Rica | 0.0208 Index | 2024 | up 73.1% | volatile |
| 90 | Peru | 0.0208 Index | 2024 | up 73.0% | volatile |
| 91 | Sweden | 0.0194 Index | 2024 | up 82.5% | volatile |
| 92 | Chile | 0.0172 Index | 2024 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 93 | Israel | 0.0172 Index | 2024 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 94 | Norway | 0.0172 Index | 2024 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 95 | Switzerland | 0.0172 Index | 2024 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 96 | Brazil | 0.0142 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 97 | Russian Federation | 0.0067 Index | 2024 | up 1,267.1% | volatile |
| 98 | Indonesia | 0.0059 Index | 2024 | up 1,634.6% | volatile |
| 99 | Tuvalu | 0.0057 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 100 | Mongolia | 0.0057 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 101 | Azerbaijan | 0.0057 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 102 | Argentina | 0.0056 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 103 | Nicaragua | 0.0044 Index | 2024 | up 0.3% | volatile |
| 104 | Benin | 0.0033 Index | 2024 | up 343.9% | volatile |
| 105 | Tajikistan | 0.0031 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 106 | Armenia | 0.0031 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 107 | Turkmenistan | 0.0031 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 108 | Kiribati | 0.0031 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 109 | Montenegro | 0.0026 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 110 | Congo | 0.0026 Index | 2024 | up 36.5% | volatile |
| 111 | Cameroon | 0.0025 Index | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 112 | Somalia | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 113 | Palestine, State of | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 114 | Lebanon | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 115 | Yemen | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 116 | Sudan | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 117 | Tunisia | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 118 | Libya | 0.0018 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 119 | Morocco | 0.0017 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 120 | Iraq | 0.0017 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 121 | Algeria | 0.0017 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 122 | Egypt | 0.0015 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 123 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0008 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 124 | Niger | 0.0007 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 125 | Guinea | 0.0007 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 126 | Burkina Faso | 0.0007 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 127 | Mali | 0.0007 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 128 | Senegal | 0.0007 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 129 | Côte d’Ivoire | 0.0007 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 130 | Myanmar | 0.0005 Index | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 131 | Comoros | 0.0003 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 132 | Zimbabwe | 0.0003 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 133 | Angola | 0.0003 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 134 | Nigeria | 0.0003 Index | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- United Kingdom 0.0545 Index
- Korea 0.0475 Index
- Slovenia 0.0473 Index
- United States 0.0426 Index
- Fiji 0.0309 Index
- Cabo Verde 0.0296 Index
- Madagascar 0.029 Index
- Eswatini 0.0289 Index
- Estonia 0.0249 Index
- Latvia 0.0249 Index
- Lithuania 0.0249 Index
- Poland 0.0246 Index
About this data
The OECD Index of Digital Trade Integration and Openness (INDIGO) offers a clear, comprehensive snapshot of international digital trade discussions and commitments across 193 countries since the year 2000. Ranging from zero (no digital trade integration or openness) to one (full integration and openness across all relevant issues and partners), the OECD INDIGO captures both the breadth and depth of global digital trade engagement. It is updated annually and is designed to help policy-makers evaluate how far countries have come—and how far they have to go—toward full digital trade integration. A zip file containing the INDIGO for all countries over 2000-2024 can be downloaded here: OECD INDIGO 2025 A file with the values across bilateral countries can be founds here: bilateral OECD INDIGO 2025 by country