Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per was 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
18th
of 47 groups
All-time high
184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
7,129 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1986
Years of data
42
1982–2023

Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Upper middle income, 1982–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1982200220231982: 7.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1983: 7.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1984: 7.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1985: 7.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1986: 7.1k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1987: 7.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1988: 9.0k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1989: 10.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1990: 11.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1991: 12.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1992: 13.0k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1993: 14.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1994: 16.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1995: 20.1k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1996: 22.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1997: 22.4k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1998: 21.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1999: 21.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2000: 26.4k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2001: 25.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2002: 26.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2003: 33.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2004: 42.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2005: 50.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2006: 59.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2007: 71.0k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2008: 85.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2009: 71.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2010: 94.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2011: 116.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2012: 122.1k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2013: 130.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2014: 131.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2015: 118.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2016: 114.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2017: 129.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2018: 145.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2019: 143.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2020: 130.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2021: 168.0k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2022: 184.3k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2023: 184.3k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Upper middle income is 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 42 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 41.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Upper middle income peaked at 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7,129 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1986.

That places Upper middle income 18th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income, 1982 to 2023.
Year BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1982 7,924 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1983 7,473 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -5.7%
1984 7,606 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
1985 7,480 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -1.6%
1986 7,129 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -4.7%
1987 7,811 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +9.6%
1988 9,017 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +15.4%
1989 10,226 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +13.4%
1990 11,570 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +13.1%
1991 12,785 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +10.5%
1992 13,043 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1993 14,911 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +14.3%
1994 16,752 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +12.3%
1995 20,110 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.0%
1996 22,224 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +10.5%
1997 22,381 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +0.7%
1998 21,826 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -2.5%
1999 21,931 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +0.5%
2000 26,351 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.2%
2001 25,810 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -2.1%
2002 26,581 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
2003 33,740 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +26.9%
2004 42,528 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +26.0%
2005 50,804 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +19.5%
2006 59,207 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +16.5%
2007 70,997 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +19.9%
2008 85,811 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.9%
2009 71,807 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -16.3%
2010 94,745 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +31.9%
2011 116,600 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +23.1%
2012 122,133 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2013 130,684 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +7.0%
2014 131,513 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
2015 118,173 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -10.1%
2016 114,653 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -3.0%
2017 129,849 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
2018 145,943 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +12.4%
2019 143,893 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -1.4%
2020 130,237 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -9.5%
2021 167,981 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +29.0%
2022 184,258 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +9.7%
2023 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 8,083 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 7,129 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10,226 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 8
1990s 17,753 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 11,570 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 22,381 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 49,364 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 25,810 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 85,811 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 124,819 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 94,745 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 145,943 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 166,701 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 130,237 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 15 Aruba 16.81 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 16 Ireland 14.25 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 17 Mauritius 11.51 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 18 Qatar 8.31 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 19 South Korea 8.19 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 20 Nauru 7.90 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 21 Cyprus 7.66 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 245 places →

More economy & growth data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Upper middle income?
Imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Upper middle income was 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 184,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 7,129 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1986.
How does Upper middle income rank for imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per?
Upper middle income ranks 18th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is imports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/imports-of-goods-services-and-primary-income-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/upper-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
245 places, 9,368 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.