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IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Moldova

Moldova: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP was 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0391 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 12.5%
World rank
14th
of 189 countries
All-time high
0.2941 units per US$ of GDP
in 1999
All-time low
0 units per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Moldova, 1990–2025

00.10.20.31990200720251990: 0 units per US$ of GDP1991: 0 units per US$ of GDP1992: 0.053 units per US$ of GDP1993: 0.089 units per US$ of GDP1994: 0.174 units per US$ of GDP1995: 0.208 units per US$ of GDP1996: 0.222 units per US$ of GDP1997: 0.184 units per US$ of GDP1998: 0.179 units per US$ of GDP1999: 0.294 units per US$ of GDP2000: 0.235 units per US$ of GDP2001: 0.188 units per US$ of GDP2002: 0.17 units per US$ of GDP2003: 0.144 units per US$ of GDP2004: 0.106 units per US$ of GDP2005: 0.078 units per US$ of GDP2006: 0.066 units per US$ of GDP2007: 0.049 units per US$ of GDP2008: 0.032 units per US$ of GDP2009: 0.036 units per US$ of GDP2010: 0.036 units per US$ of GDP2011: 0.037 units per US$ of GDP2012: 0.048 units per US$ of GDP2013: 0.044 units per US$ of GDP2014: 0.042 units per US$ of GDP2015: 0.047 units per US$ of GDP2016: 0.053 units per US$ of GDP2017: 0.046 units per US$ of GDP2018: 0.037 units per US$ of GDP2019: 0.035 units per US$ of GDP2020: 0.05 units per US$ of GDP2021: 0.043 units per US$ of GDP2022: 0.042 units per US$ of GDP2023: 0.043 units per US$ of GDP2024: 0.045 units per US$ of GDP2025: 0.039 units per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Moldova is 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 12.5% on the previous year and down 16.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Moldova peaked at 0.2941 units per US$ of GDP in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

Moldova ranks 14th of 189 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Moldova, year by year

Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1991 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1992 0.0534 units per US$ of GDP —
1993 0.0886 units per US$ of GDP +66.1%
1994 0.1736 units per US$ of GDP +95.9%
1995 0.2076 units per US$ of GDP +19.6%
1996 0.2225 units per US$ of GDP +7.2%
1997 0.1837 units per US$ of GDP -17.5%
1998 0.1787 units per US$ of GDP -2.7%
1999 0.2941 units per US$ of GDP +64.6%
2000 0.2349 units per US$ of GDP -20.1%
2001 0.1876 units per US$ of GDP -20.1%
2002 0.1696 units per US$ of GDP -9.6%
2003 0.1436 units per US$ of GDP -15.3%
2004 0.1057 units per US$ of GDP -26.4%
2005 0.0776 units per US$ of GDP -26.6%
2006 0.0656 units per US$ of GDP -15.5%
2007 0.0495 units per US$ of GDP -24.6%
2008 0.0324 units per US$ of GDP -34.5%
2009 0.0355 units per US$ of GDP +9.6%
2010 0.036 units per US$ of GDP +1.5%
2011 0.0371 units per US$ of GDP +2.9%
2012 0.0481 units per US$ of GDP +29.6%
2013 0.0442 units per US$ of GDP -8.1%
2014 0.0417 units per US$ of GDP -5.6%
2015 0.0468 units per US$ of GDP +12.1%
2016 0.0528 units per US$ of GDP +13.0%
2017 0.0464 units per US$ of GDP -12.2%
2018 0.0372 units per US$ of GDP -19.8%
2019 0.0352 units per US$ of GDP -5.5%
2020 0.05 units per US$ of GDP +42.0%
2021 0.0426 units per US$ of GDP -14.7%
2022 0.0417 units per US$ of GDP -2.2%
2023 0.0427 units per US$ of GDP +2.5%
2024 0.0447 units per US$ of GDP +4.7%
2025 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP -12.5%

Moldova compared with similar countries

  • Moldova's 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0095 units per US$ of GDP, 4.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Moldova's 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.007 units per US$ of GDP, 5.6× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.1402 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0.2941 units per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.1102 units per US$ of GDP 0.0324 units per US$ of GDP 0.2349 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0425 units per US$ of GDP 0.0352 units per US$ of GDP 0.0528 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0435 units per US$ of GDP 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP 0.05 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 11 Zambia 0.0464 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 12 Tuvalu 0.0452 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 13 Jordan 0.0427 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 15 Kiribati 0.0384 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 16 Sierra Leone 0.0381 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 17 Gabon 0.0363 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Moldova

All data for Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Moldova?
Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Moldova was 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 0.2941 units per US$ of GDP in 1999.
What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Moldova rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp?
Moldova ranks 14th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/imf-holdings-of-currency-us-dollar-per-unit-of-gdp/moldova/

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How this figure is calculated

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
191 places, 10,803 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.