IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia
Estonia: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per square kilometre was 5,586 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia is 5,586 units per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and up 95.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 6,940 units per square kilometre in 2017 and was at its lowest, 1,760 units per square kilometre, in 1992.
That places Estonia 104th out of 189 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year
| Year | units per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 1,760 units per square kilometre | — |
| 1993 | 2,863 units per square kilometre | +62.7% |
| 1994 | 3,042 units per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1995 | 3,798 units per square kilometre | +24.8% |
| 1996 | 3,414 units per square kilometre | -10.1% |
| 1997 | 2,753 units per square kilometre | -19.4% |
| 1998 | 2,252 units per square kilometre | -18.2% |
| 1999 | 2,707 units per square kilometre | +20.2% |
| 2000 | 2,450 units per square kilometre | -9.5% |
| 2001 | 2,249 units per square kilometre | -8.2% |
| 2002 | 2,091 units per square kilometre | -7.0% |
| 2003 | 2,285 units per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 2004 | 2,389 units per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2005 | 2,198 units per square kilometre | -8.0% |
| 2006 | 2,314 units per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2007 | 2,430 units per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2008 | 2,369 units per square kilometre | -2.5% |
| 2009 | 2,411 units per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2010 | 2,369 units per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 2,361 units per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 3,108 units per square kilometre | +31.6% |
| 2013 | 2,860 units per square kilometre | -8.0% |
| 2014 | 2,657 units per square kilometre | -7.1% |
| 2015 | 2,541 units per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 2016 | 5,999 units per square kilometre | +136.1% |
| 2017 | 6,940 units per square kilometre | +15.7% |
| 2018 | 6,541 units per square kilometre | -5.8% |
| 2019 | 6,503 units per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 6,364 units per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2021 | 6,020 units per square kilometre | -5.4% |
| 2022 | 5,665 units per square kilometre | -5.9% |
| 2023 | 5,586 units per square kilometre | -1.4% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 5,586 units per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 31,763 units per square kilometre, 18% of the median. (61 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 5,586 units per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 17,540 units per square kilometre, 32% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | +136.1% | 2,541 units per square kilometre | 5,999 units per square kilometre |
| 1993 | +62.7% | 1,760 units per square kilometre | 2,863 units per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2,824 units per square kilometre | 1,760 units per square kilometre | 3,798 units per square kilometre | 8 |
| 2000s | 2,319 units per square kilometre | 2,091 units per square kilometre | 2,450 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,188 units per square kilometre | 2,361 units per square kilometre | 6,940 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 5,909 units per square kilometre | 5,586 units per square kilometre | 6,364 units per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 101 Nigeria 6,069 units per square kilometre compare
- 102 Honduras 5,958 units per square kilometre compare
- 103 South Africa 5,606 units per square kilometre compare
- 105 Azerbaijan 5,420 units per square kilometre compare
- 106 Fiji 5,408 units per square kilometre compare
- 107 Venezuela 5,275 units per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre in Estonia was 5,586 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 6,940 units per square kilometre in 2017.
- What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,760 units per square kilometre in 1992.
- How does Estonia rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 104th out of 189 countries with data for 2023.
- Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 95.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar International Monetary Fund
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.