IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP in Romania

Romania: IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP was 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0042 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 10.8%
World rank
141st
of 189 countries
All-time high
0.0637 units per US$ of GDP
in 2010
All-time low
0.0042 units per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Years of data
39
1987–2025

IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP in Romania, 1987–2025

00.020.040.061987200620251987: 0.023 units per US$ of GDP1988: 0.016 units per US$ of GDP1989: 0.013 units per US$ of GDP1990: 0.014 units per US$ of GDP1991: 0.038 units per US$ of GDP1992: 0.06 units per US$ of GDP1993: 0.057 units per US$ of GDP1994: 0.055 units per US$ of GDP1995: 0.039 units per US$ of GDP1996: 0.033 units per US$ of GDP1997: 0.035 units per US$ of GDP1998: 0.027 units per US$ of GDP1999: 0.038 units per US$ of GDP2000: 0.037 units per US$ of GDP2001: 0.033 units per US$ of GDP2002: 0.029 units per US$ of GDP2003: 0.026 units per US$ of GDP2004: 0.018 units per US$ of GDP2005: 0.012 units per US$ of GDP2006: 0.009 units per US$ of GDP2007: 0.006 units per US$ of GDP2008: 0.005 units per US$ of GDP2009: 0.041 units per US$ of GDP2010: 0.064 units per US$ of GDP2011: 0.06 units per US$ of GDP2012: 0.057 units per US$ of GDP2013: 0.033 units per US$ of GDP2014: 0.012 units per US$ of GDP2015: 0.006 units per US$ of GDP2016: 0.01 units per US$ of GDP2017: 0.009 units per US$ of GDP2018: 0.007 units per US$ of GDP2019: 0.007 units per US$ of GDP2020: 0.007 units per US$ of GDP2021: 0.006 units per US$ of GDP2022: 0.006 units per US$ of GDP2023: 0.005 units per US$ of GDP2024: 0.005 units per US$ of GDP2025: 0.004 units per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Romania recorded 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP for imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.8% on the previous year and down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 0.0637 units per US$ of GDP in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP, in 2025.

Romania ranks 141st of 189 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year

Annual values for IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP in Romania, 1987 to 2025.
Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1987 0.0231 units per US$ of GDP —
1988 0.0156 units per US$ of GDP -32.6%
1989 0.0126 units per US$ of GDP -19.0%
1990 0.0137 units per US$ of GDP +8.4%
1991 0.0378 units per US$ of GDP +175.9%
1992 0.0599 units per US$ of GDP +58.7%
1993 0.0571 units per US$ of GDP -4.7%
1994 0.0552 units per US$ of GDP -3.3%
1995 0.0388 units per US$ of GDP -29.7%
1996 0.0327 units per US$ of GDP -15.8%
1997 0.0346 units per US$ of GDP +5.7%
1998 0.0273 units per US$ of GDP -21.1%
1999 0.0379 units per US$ of GDP +39.1%
2000 0.037 units per US$ of GDP -2.5%
2001 0.0331 units per US$ of GDP -10.4%
2002 0.0292 units per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2003 0.026 units per US$ of GDP -11.0%
2004 0.0175 units per US$ of GDP -32.5%
2005 0.0123 units per US$ of GDP -29.8%
2006 0.009 units per US$ of GDP -26.9%
2007 0.0059 units per US$ of GDP -34.5%
2008 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP -18.5%
2009 0.0409 units per US$ of GDP +750.5%
2010 0.0637 units per US$ of GDP +55.8%
2011 0.0602 units per US$ of GDP -5.4%
2012 0.0575 units per US$ of GDP -4.6%
2013 0.0329 units per US$ of GDP -42.8%
2014 0.0118 units per US$ of GDP -64.1%
2015 0.0063 units per US$ of GDP -46.4%
2016 0.0098 units per US$ of GDP +54.4%
2017 0.0086 units per US$ of GDP -11.8%
2018 0.0075 units per US$ of GDP -13.1%
2019 0.0072 units per US$ of GDP -3.3%
2020 0.0072 units per US$ of GDP -0.2%
2021 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP -12.1%
2022 0.0061 units per US$ of GDP -3.5%
2023 0.0052 units per US$ of GDP -15.1%
2024 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP -9.1%
2025 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP -10.8%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +750.5% 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP 0.0409 units per US$ of GDP
1991 +175.9% 0.0137 units per US$ of GDP 0.0378 units per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0171 units per US$ of GDP 0.0126 units per US$ of GDP 0.0231 units per US$ of GDP 3
1990s 0.0395 units per US$ of GDP 0.0137 units per US$ of GDP 0.0599 units per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0216 units per US$ of GDP 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP 0.0409 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0266 units per US$ of GDP 0.0063 units per US$ of GDP 0.0637 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP 0.0072 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 138 Portugal 0.0044 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 139 Azerbaijan 0.0044 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 140 Italy 0.0044 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 142 Czechia 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 143 Thailand 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 144 Morocco 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp in Romania?
Imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp in Romania was 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.0637 units per US$ of GDP in 2010.
What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP in 2025.
How does Romania rank for imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp?
Romania ranks 141st out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is imf holdings of currency, sdr, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/imf-holdings-of-currency-sdr-per-unit-of-gdp/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

IMF holdings of currency, SDR divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

IMF holdings of currency, SDR ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
191 places, 10,803 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

IMF holdings of currency, SDR divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.