IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in IMF holdings of currency, SDR. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
192
Highest
95.81 % change on previous year
Kosovo
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Yugoslavia, Socialist Federal Republic of
Median
-0.0191 % change on previous year
Years covered
79
1947–2025
Data points
11,371
What the numbers show
IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate is currently reported for 192 countries. The highest value is 95.81 % change on previous year in Kosovo; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Yugoslavia, Socialist Federal Republic of.
The median across all reporting countries is -0.0191 % change on previous year, and the mean is -4.26 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 31 countries rose and 75 fell. The largest increase was in Bangladesh (up 720,478.0%), and the largest decrease in Barbados (down 461,518.0%).
IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kosovo | 95.81 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 724.6% | volatile |
| 2 | Papua New Guinea | 33.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 3 | Argentina | 31.17 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 4 | El Salvador | 28 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 5 | Sri Lanka | 27.04 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 191.7% | volatile |
| 6 | Bangladesh | 17.58 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 720,478.0% | volatile |
| 7 | Cote d'Ivoire | 14.29 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 59,479.1% | volatile |
| 8 | Cameroon | 12.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 175,225.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Suriname | 9.16 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 10 | Pakistan | 8.79 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 73.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Ecuador | 7.59 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 12 | Mauritania | 3 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 27,312.7% | volatile |
| 13 | Jordan | 2.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 94.2% | volatile |
| 14 | United Arab Emirates | 0.6329 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 85.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Czechia | 0.3811 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 94.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Lithuania | 0.1411 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 17 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.074 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 99.2% | volatile |
| 18 | Botswana | 0.0285 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 99.6% | volatile |
| 19 | Afghanistan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Azerbaijan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Burundi | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Bahrain | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Belize | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Bolivia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Brunei | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Bhutan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Central African Republic | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Cyprus | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Djibouti | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Dominica | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Eritrea | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Micronesia (country) | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Ghana | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Guinea | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Gambia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Greece | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Grenada | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Guatemala | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Guyana | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Haiti | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Hungary | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Indonesia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Iran | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Iraq | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Iceland | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Kazakhstan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Cambodia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Kiribati | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Laos | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Lebanon | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Liberia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Libya | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Saint Lucia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Madagascar | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Maldives | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Marshall Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Mali | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Mozambique | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Malawi | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Nepal | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Palau | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Paraguay | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Romania | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Rwanda | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Sudan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Sierra Leone | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | San Marino | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Somalia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Serbia | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | South Sudan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Syria | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Tajikistan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Turkmenistan | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | East Timor | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Tonga | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Turkey | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Tuvalu | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Uganda | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Venezuela | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Vietnam | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Vanuatu | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Samoa | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Yemen | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Zimbabwe | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Yemen, People's Democratic Republic of | 0 % change on previous year | 1989 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 93 | Zambia | -0.0002 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 94 | Russia | -0.0002 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Belarus | -0.0009 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Tanzania | -0.0009 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 97 | Congo | -0.0176 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 85.1% | volatile |
| 98 | Niger | -0.0207 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 99 | Chad | -0.0329 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 72.9% | volatile |
| 100 | Togo | -0.033 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 9.9% | volatile |
| 101 | Lesotho | -0.0491 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 39.2% | volatile |
| 102 | Israel | -0.0606 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Guinea-Bissau | -0.066 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 70.0% | volatile |
| 104 | Burkina Faso | -0.0794 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 105 | Fiji | -0.1768 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 39.5% | volatile |
| 106 | Malta | -0.2102 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 101.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Malaysia | -0.2957 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 103.8% | volatile |
| 108 | Peru | -0.299 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 103.0% | volatile |
| 109 | Sweden | -0.2998 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 104.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Canada | -0.3494 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 104.2% | volatile |
| 111 | Luxembourg | -0.3754 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 106.9% | volatile |
| 112 | South Korea | -0.4147 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 107.4% | volatile |
| 113 | Cape Verde | -0.4522 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 114 | Saudi Arabia | -0.4688 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 109.0% | volatile |
| 115 | New Zealand | -0.4987 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 104.5% | volatile |
| 116 | Denmark | -0.5972 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 110.0% | volatile |
| 117 | Oman | -0.6475 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 119.2% | volatile |
| 118 | Seychelles | -0.7473 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 120.6% | volatile |
| 119 | Algeria | -0.7717 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 108.0% | volatile |
| 120 | Mauritius | -0.7744 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 107.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Chile | -0.8556 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 113.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Philippines | -0.8577 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 108.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Uruguay | -0.9316 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 109.9% | volatile |
| 124 | Finland | -0.9502 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 111.3% | volatile |
| 125 | Norway | -0.9755 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 120.1% | volatile |
| 126 | Thailand | -1.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 113.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Qatar | -1.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 134.3% | volatile |
| 128 | Estonia | -1.12 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 17,433.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Austria | -1.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 114.1% | volatile |
| 130 | Singapore | -1.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 113.4% | volatile |
| 131 | Kenya | -1.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 132 | Honduras | -1.49 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 133 | Switzerland | -1.62 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1,699.7% | volatile |
| 134 | Japan | -1.75 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 330.0% | volatile |
| 135 | United Kingdom | -1.77 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 165.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Poland | -1.94 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 119.5% | volatile |
| 137 | Kuwait | -1.95 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 127.8% | volatile |
| 138 | Australia | -2.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 127.1% | volatile |
| 139 | Brazil | -2.19 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 136.8% | volatile |
| 140 | Germany | -2.22 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 133.4% | volatile |
| 141 | France | -2.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 134.4% | volatile |
| 142 | Netherlands | -2.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 126.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Ireland | -2.44 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 96.1% | volatile |
| 144 | Slovenia | -2.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 116.7% | volatile |
| 145 | Italy | -2.5 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 128.2% | volatile |
| 146 | India | -2.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 137.5% | volatile |
| 147 | Slovakia | -2.56 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 117.3% | volatile |
| 148 | Spain | -2.58 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 127.6% | volatile |
| 149 | Belgium | -2.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 129.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Mexico | -2.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 139.4% | volatile |
| 151 | China | -2.96 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 328.8% | volatile |
| 152 | United States | -3.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 141.5% | volatile |
| 153 | Portugal | -3.99 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 85.6% | volatile |
| 154 | Croatia | -4.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 77,056.6% | volatile |
| 155 | Benin | -5.48 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 7,137.6% | volatile |
| 156 | Moldova | -6.91 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 149.4% | volatile |
| 157 | Latvia | -7.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 158 | Uzbekistan | -7.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 159 | Ukraine | -8 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 111.3% | volatile |
| 160 | Costa Rica | -8.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 161 | Comoros | -9.2 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 162 | North Macedonia | -9.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 85.6% | volatile |
| 163 | Angola | -10.59 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 72.4% | volatile |
| 164 | Kyrgyzstan | -11.15 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 165 | Georgia | -12.07 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 12.5% | volatile |
| 166 | Equatorial Guinea | -13.06 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 167 | Nicaragua | -16 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 168 | Solomon Islands | -16.42 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 169 | Senegal | -17.05 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Gabon | -18.66 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 21,587.7% | volatile |
| 171 | Myanmar | -19.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 172 | Ethiopia | -20.34 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 33,866.9% | volatile |
| 173 | Nigeria | -21.21 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 174 | Bahamas | -21.85 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 175 | Dominican Republic | -22.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 51.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Barbados | -22.44 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 461,518.0% | volatile |
| 177 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -22.45 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 264.1% | volatile |
| 178 | Panama | -22.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 179 | Egypt | -24.17 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 180 | Montenegro | -24.89 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 181 | Jamaica | -25.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1,153.9% | volatile |
| 182 | Mongolia | -26.13 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 621.0% | volatile |
| 183 | Tunisia | -27.89 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 232.2% | volatile |
| 184 | Namibia | -28.58 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 185 | Eswatini | -29.04 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 186 | South Africa | -32.3 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1,374.5% | volatile |
| 187 | Albania | -33.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 147.1% | volatile |
| 188 | Armenia | -34.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 5,353.9% | volatile |
| 189 | Morocco | -41.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 190 | Colombia | -54.75 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 692.7% | volatile |
| 191 | Cuba | -100 % change on previous year | 1969 | — | volatile |
| 191 | Czechoslovakia | -100 % change on previous year | 1993 | — | volatile |
| 191 | Yugoslavia, Socialist Federal Republic of | -100 % change on previous year | 1992 | down 391.5% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Western Hemisphere 11.57 % change on previous year
- West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) 2.89 % change on previous year
- Emerging Market and Developing Economies 0.7311 % change on previous year
- Yemen Arab Republic 0 % change on previous year
- Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) 0 % change on previous year
- Emerging and Developing Asia -0.2995 % change on previous year
- World -0.7759 % change on previous year
- Advanced economies -2.38 % change on previous year
- Emerging and Developing Europe -3.39 % change on previous year
- Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) -4.48 % change on previous year
- Middle East and Central Asia -6.06 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa -9.38 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in IMF holdings of currency, SDR. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR International Monetary Fund
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in IMF holdings of currency, SDR. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.