ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain

Spain: ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by was 86.13 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
86.13 %
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
36th
of 79 countries
All-time high
87.26 %
in 2023
All-time low
70.41 %
in 1992
Years of data
33
1992–2024

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain, 1992–2024

0204060801992200820241992: 70.4 %1993: 71.6 %1994: 72.2 %1995: 72.1 %1996: 73.2 %1997: 74.4 %1998: 74.2 %1999: 74.5 %2000: 76.6 %2001: 74.2 %2002: 76.5 %2003: 77.5 %2004: 78.2 %2005: 78.7 %2006: 80.1 %2007: 79.9 %2008: 80.8 %2009: 82.2 %2010: 82.8 %2011: 84.3 %2012: 84.3 %2013: 85.2 %2014: 85.4 %2015: 84.6 %2016: 85.6 %2017: 85.5 %2018: 85.9 %2019: 85.3 %2020: 83.9 %2021: 85.8 %2022: 86.5 %2023: 87.3 %2024: 86.1 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain is 86.13 %, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain peaked at 87.26 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 70.41 %, in 1992.

Spain ranks 36th of 79 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain, year by year

Annual values for ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 25 to 54, rural areas — Value in Spain, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 70.41 %
1993 71.57 % +1.6%
1994 72.24 % +0.9%
1995 72.11 % -0.2%
1996 73.25 % +1.6%
1997 74.38 % +1.5%
1998 74.16 % -0.3%
1999 74.53 % +0.5%
2000 76.6 % +2.8%
2001 74.22 % -3.1%
2002 76.55 % +3.1%
2003 77.51 % +1.3%
2004 78.19 % +0.9%
2005 78.67 % +0.6%
2006 80.13 % +1.9%
2007 79.86 % -0.3%
2008 80.77 % +1.1%
2009 82.18 % +1.7%
2010 82.8 % +0.8%
2011 84.27 % +1.8%
2012 84.26 % -0.0%
2013 85.25 % +1.2%
2014 85.39 % +0.2%
2015 84.56 % -1.0%
2016 85.61 % +1.2%
2017 85.55 % -0.1%
2018 85.88 % +0.4%
2019 85.26 % -0.7%
2020 83.92 % -1.6%
2021 85.84 % +2.3%
2022 86.46 % +0.7%
2023 87.26 % +0.9%
2024 86.13 % -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 72.83 % 70.41 % 74.53 % 8
2000s 78.47 % 74.22 % 82.18 % 10
2010s 84.88 % 82.8 % 85.88 % 10
2020s 85.92 % 83.92 % 87.26 % 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 33 Croatia 86.66 % compare
  2. 34 Poland 86.64 % compare
  3. 35 Latvia 86.56 % compare
  4. 37 Australia 85.33 % compare
  5. 38 Norway 84.85 % compare
  6. 39 Bhutan 84.28 % compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain?
Ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain was 86.13 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 87.26 % in 2023.
What is the lowest ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 70.41 % in 1992.
How does Spain rank for ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by?
Spain ranks 36th out of 79 countries with data for 2024.
Is ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 25 to 54, rural areas — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/ilostat-labour-force-survey-labour-force-participation-rate-by-age-25-to-54-rural-areas/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 25 to 54, rural areas — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 1,544 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database.