ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain

Spain: ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by was 81.8 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
81.8 %
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
34th
of 79 countries
All-time high
82.77 %
in 2023
All-time low
46.96 %
in 1992
Years of data
33
1992–2024

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain, 1992–2024

0204060801992200820241992: 47 %1993: 48.9 %1994: 50.1 %1995: 50.3 %1996: 52.5 %1997: 55.1 %1998: 54.7 %1999: 55.2 %2000: 59.3 %2001: 55.7 %2002: 59.9 %2003: 61.5 %2004: 63.4 %2005: 64.7 %2006: 67.2 %2007: 66.9 %2008: 69.5 %2009: 72.3 %2010: 73.8 %2011: 76.3 %2012: 76.1 %2013: 78.2 %2014: 78.9 %2015: 77.3 %2016: 78.6 %2017: 78.5 %2018: 79.5 %2019: 78.5 %2020: 78.1 %2021: 80.3 %2022: 80.5 %2023: 82.8 %2024: 81.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain stood at 81.8 %.

The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain peaked at 82.77 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 46.96 %, in 1992.

Spain ranks 34th of 79 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain, year by year

Annual values for ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 25 to 54, rural areas — Female — Value in Spain, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 46.96 %
1993 48.88 % +4.1%
1994 50.15 % +2.6%
1995 50.32 % +0.3%
1996 52.54 % +4.4%
1997 55.08 % +4.8%
1998 54.73 % -0.6%
1999 55.17 % +0.8%
2000 59.32 % +7.5%
2001 55.72 % -6.1%
2002 59.91 % +7.5%
2003 61.51 % +2.7%
2004 63.35 % +3.0%
2005 64.72 % +2.2%
2006 67.25 % +3.9%
2007 66.94 % -0.5%
2008 69.49 % +3.8%
2009 72.32 % +4.1%
2010 73.77 % +2.0%
2011 76.28 % +3.4%
2012 76.12 % -0.2%
2013 78.16 % +2.7%
2014 78.88 % +0.9%
2015 77.34 % -2.0%
2016 78.63 % +1.7%
2017 78.47 % -0.2%
2018 79.52 % +1.3%
2019 78.55 % -1.2%
2020 78.12 % -0.5%
2021 80.28 % +2.8%
2022 80.51 % +0.3%
2023 82.77 % +2.8%
2024 81.8 % -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 51.73 % 46.96 % 55.17 % 8
2000s 64.05 % 55.72 % 72.32 % 10
2010s 77.57 % 73.77 % 79.52 % 10
2020s 80.7 % 78.12 % 82.77 % 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 31 Australia 82.7 % compare
  2. 32 Cyprus 82.37 % compare
  3. 33 Norway 81.84 % compare
  4. 35 Ireland 81.26 % compare
  5. 36 Poland 81.15 % compare
  6. 37 Uruguay 80.75 % compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain?
Ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in Spain was 81.8 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 82.77 % in 2023.
What is the lowest ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 46.96 % in 1992.
How does Spain rank for ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by?
Spain ranks 34th out of 79 countries with data for 2024.
Is ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 25 to 54, rural areas — Female — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/ilostat-labour-force-survey-labour-force-participation-rate-by-age-25-to-54-rural-areas-3/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 25 to 54, rural areas — Female — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 1,542 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database.