ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain

Spain: ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by was 29.86 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
29.86 %
Change on year
up 33.6%
World rank
45th
of 79 countries
All-time high
40.89 %
in 2006
All-time low
17.46 %
in 2013
Years of data
33
1992–2024

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain, 1992–2024

0102030401992200820241992: 32.8 %1993: 28.2 %1994: 28.2 %1995: 28.7 %1996: 27.2 %1997: 28.8 %1998: 29.5 %1999: 32.2 %2000: 34.4 %2001: 35 %2002: 34.5 %2003: 34.6 %2004: 35 %2005: 39.6 %2006: 40.9 %2007: 37.5 %2008: 37.5 %2009: 27.6 %2010: 25.4 %2011: 22.9 %2012: 17.5 %2013: 17.5 %2014: 17.5 %2015: 18.7 %2016: 19.2 %2017: 22.4 %2018: 23.1 %2019: 21.4 %2020: 20.7 %2021: 23 %2022: 25.3 %2023: 22.4 %2024: 29.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain stood at 29.86 %.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 33.6% on the previous year and up 71.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain peaked at 40.89 % in 2006 and was at its lowest, 17.46 %, in 2013.

That places Spain 45th out of 79 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain, year by year

Annual values for ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, 15 to 24, rural areas — Value in Spain, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 32.79 %
1993 28.25 % -13.8%
1994 28.18 % -0.2%
1995 28.74 % +2.0%
1996 27.18 % -5.4%
1997 28.75 % +5.8%
1998 29.51 % +2.6%
1999 32.21 % +9.1%
2000 34.44 % +6.9%
2001 34.97 % +1.5%
2002 34.55 % -1.2%
2003 34.59 % +0.1%
2004 34.98 % +1.1%
2005 39.63 % +13.3%
2006 40.89 % +3.2%
2007 37.47 % -8.4%
2008 37.46 % -0.0%
2009 27.61 % -26.3%
2010 25.36 % -8.1%
2011 22.86 % -9.9%
2012 17.52 % -23.4%
2013 17.46 % -0.3%
2014 17.46 % +0.0%
2015 18.7 % +7.1%
2016 19.17 % +2.5%
2017 22.4 % +16.8%
2018 23.1 % +3.1%
2019 21.45 % -7.1%
2020 20.71 % -3.4%
2021 22.97 % +10.9%
2022 25.31 % +10.2%
2023 22.35 % -11.7%
2024 29.86 % +33.6%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 29.86 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 33.77 %, 88% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 29.86 % is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 29.54 %, 1.0× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29.45 % 27.18 % 32.79 % 8
2000s 35.66 % 27.61 % 40.89 % 10
2010s 20.55 % 17.46 % 25.36 % 10
2020s 24.24 % 20.71 % 29.86 % 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 42 Croatia 31.44 % compare
  2. 43 Philippines 30.71 % compare
  3. 44 Estonia 30.36 % compare
  4. 46 Poland 29.78 % compare
  5. 47 Lithuania 29.29 % compare
  6. 48 Luxembourg 29.04 % compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain?
Ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain was 29.86 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 40.89 % in 2006.
What is the lowest ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 17.46 % in 2013.
How does Spain rank for ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by?
Spain ranks 45th out of 79 countries with data for 2024.
Is ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 71.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, 15 to 24, rural areas — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/ilostat-labour-force-survey-employment-to-population-ratio-by-age-15-to-24-rural-areas/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, 15 to 24, rural areas — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 1,539 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database.