Human Rights Index vs. GDP per capita in Madagascar
Madagascar: Human Rights Index vs. GDP per capita was 0.652 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Human Rights Index vs. GDP per capita in Madagascar, 1946–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, human rights index vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar stood at 0.652.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 14.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar peaked at 0.769 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.143, in 1947.
That places Madagascar 104th out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 80 years of available data.
Human Rights Index vs. GDP per capita in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1946 | 0.18 | — |
| 1947 | 0.143 | -20.6% |
| 1948 | 0.157 | +9.8% |
| 1949 | 0.167 | +6.4% |
| 1950 | 0.187 | +12.0% |
| 1951 | 0.188 | +0.5% |
| 1952 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.199 | +5.9% |
| 1957 | 0.245 | +23.1% |
| 1958 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.299 | +22.0% |
| 1960 | 0.411 | +37.5% |
| 1961 | 0.437 | +6.3% |
| 1962 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.437 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.445 | +1.8% |
| 1971 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.408 | -8.3% |
| 1973 | 0.467 | +14.5% |
| 1974 | 0.464 | -0.6% |
| 1975 | 0.367 | -20.9% |
| 1976 | 0.393 | +7.1% |
| 1977 | 0.392 | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 0.393 | +0.3% |
| 1979 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.394 | +0.3% |
| 1981 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.4 | +1.5% |
| 1984 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.408 | +2.0% |
| 1986 | 0.428 | +4.9% |
| 1987 | 0.437 | +2.1% |
| 1988 | 0.454 | +3.9% |
| 1989 | 0.458 | +0.9% |
| 1990 | 0.488 | +6.6% |
| 1991 | 0.462 | -5.3% |
| 1992 | 0.675 | +46.1% |
| 1993 | 0.692 | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 0.729 | +5.3% |
| 1995 | 0.741 | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 0.733 | -1.1% |
| 1997 | 0.7 | -4.5% |
| 1998 | 0.697 | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 0.695 | -0.3% |
| 2000 | 0.697 | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 0.695 | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 0.604 | -13.1% |
| 2003 | 0.709 | +17.4% |
| 2004 | 0.739 | +4.2% |
| 2005 | 0.741 | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 0.74 | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 0.74 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.745 | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 0.561 | -24.7% |
| 2010 | 0.572 | +2.0% |
| 2011 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.565 | -1.2% |
| 2013 | 0.65 | +15.0% |
| 2014 | 0.747 | +14.9% |
| 2015 | 0.761 | +1.9% |
| 2016 | 0.764 | +0.4% |
| 2017 | 0.762 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 0.769 | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 0.734 | -4.6% |
| 2020 | 0.733 | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 0.731 | -0.3% |
| 2022 | 0.731 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.705 | -3.6% |
| 2024 | 0.689 | -2.3% |
| 2025 | 0.652 | -5.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 0.652 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.42, 1.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 0.652 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6165, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Human Rights Index vs. GDP per capita in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +46.1% | 0.462 | 0.675 |
| 1960 | +37.5% | 0.299 | 0.411 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 0.1618 | 0.143 | 0.18 | 4 |
| 1950s | 0.2115 | 0.187 | 0.299 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4344 | 0.411 | 0.437 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.4167 | 0.367 | 0.467 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4167 | 0.394 | 0.458 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6612 | 0.462 | 0.741 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6971 | 0.561 | 0.745 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6896 | 0.565 | 0.769 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7068 | 0.652 | 0.733 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 102.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1.59 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 92.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1.16 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 8.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar?
- Human rights index vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar was 0.652 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index vs. gdp per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 0.769 in 2018.
- What is the lowest human rights index vs. gdp per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.143 in 1947.
- How does Madagascar rank for human rights index vs. gdp per capita?
- Madagascar ranks 104th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.