Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure in Estonia
Estonia: Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure was 52.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure in Estonia, 1993–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 52.7% for households and npishs final consumption expenditure in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and up 0.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, households and npishs final consumption expenditure in Estonia peaked at 58.6% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 50.4%, in 2021.
That places Estonia 139th out of 190 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 58.3% | — |
| 1994 | 58.6% | +0.6% |
| 1995 | 55.9% | -4.6% |
| 1996 | 57.9% | +3.6% |
| 1997 | 58.0% | +0.1% |
| 1998 | 57.4% | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 56.2% | -2.1% |
| 2000 | 54.4% | -3.2% |
| 2001 | 54.8% | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 55.4% | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 55.3% | -0.3% |
| 2004 | 55.4% | +0.3% |
| 2005 | 54.4% | -1.9% |
| 2006 | 54.1% | -0.4% |
| 2007 | 52.4% | -3.2% |
| 2008 | 53.3% | +1.7% |
| 2009 | 53.3% | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 52.4% | -1.7% |
| 2011 | 50.4% | -3.8% |
| 2012 | 51.2% | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 52.1% | +1.6% |
| 2014 | 51.4% | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 52.3% | +1.7% |
| 2016 | 52.4% | +0.3% |
| 2017 | 51.2% | -2.3% |
| 2018 | 51.1% | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 50.8% | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 50.8% | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 50.4% | -0.9% |
| 2022 | 52.8% | +4.8% |
| 2023 | 53.6% | +1.6% |
| 2024 | 53.4% | -0.4% |
| 2025 | 52.7% | -1.4% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 52.7% is below the median for high income countries, which is 52.9%, 100% of the median. (70 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 52.7% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.6%, 95% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 57.5% | 55.9% | 58.6% | 7 |
| 2000s | 54.3% | 52.4% | 55.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 51.5% | 50.4% | 52.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 52.3% | 50.4% | 53.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 136 Equatorial Guinea 53.2% compare
- 137 Japan 53.1% compare
- 138 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 52.7% compare
- 140 Hungary 52.5% compare
- 141 Belgium 52.3% compare
- 142 Kazakhstan 52.3% compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is households and npishs final consumption expenditure in Estonia?
- Households and npishs final consumption expenditure in Estonia was 52.7% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest households and npishs final consumption expenditure recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 58.6% in 1994.
- What is the lowest households and npishs final consumption expenditure recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 50.4% in 2021.
- How does Estonia rank for households and npishs final consumption expenditure?
- Estonia ranks 139th out of 190 countries with data for 2025.
- Is households and npishs final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This field includes expenditure on goods and services by the Household and NPISH sector for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.