Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India

India: Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) was 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 5.8%
World rank
62nd
of 170 countries
All-time high
649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
40,083 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India, 1961–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

India recorded 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre for households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.8% on the previous year and up 78.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India peaked at 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 40,083 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

India ranks 62nd of 170 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India, year by year

Annual values for Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in India, 1961 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 40,083 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1962 40,605 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
1963 42,115 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
1964 44,631 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
1965 44,671 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.1%
1966 45,251 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
1967 47,811 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.7%
1968 49,068 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
1969 50,890 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
1970 52,618 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1971 53,642 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.9%
1972 54,001 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.7%
1973 55,326 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
1974 55,285 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.1%
1975 58,424 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.7%
1976 59,589 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1977 64,448 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.2%
1978 68,387 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1979 66,853 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.2%
1980 72,871 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.0%
1981 76,040 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
1982 76,800 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.0%
1983 82,761 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.8%
1984 85,146 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
1985 88,700 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
1986 91,499 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
1987 94,635 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1988 100,542 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.2%
1989 105,531 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1990 110,245 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
1991 112,623 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
1992 115,527 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
1993 120,549 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
1994 126,408 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
1995 134,103 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1996 144,528 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.8%
1997 148,849 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
1998 158,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1999 168,163 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
2000 173,948 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
2001 184,303 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
2002 189,593 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2003 200,827 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
2004 211,212 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
2005 226,959 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.5%
2006 238,162 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
2007 255,503 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
2008 266,879 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
2009 280,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
2010 299,057 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2011 321,253 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
2012 338,828 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
2013 363,572 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
2014 386,820 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2015 417,488 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
2016 451,431 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.1%
2017 479,593 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.2%
2018 513,596 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.1%
2019 540,140 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
2020 511,572 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -5.3%
2021 571,306 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.7%
2022 613,987 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.5%
2023 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.8%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 123,970 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 5.2× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • India's 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for South Asia, which is 798,747 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 81% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 45,014 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 40,083 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 50,890 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 58,857 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 52,618 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 68,387 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 87,452 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 72,871 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 105,531 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 133,952 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 110,245 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 168,163 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 222,761 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 173,948 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 280,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 411,178 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 299,057 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 540,140 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 586,584 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 511,572 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 59 Tonga 696,304 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 60 Viet Nam 674,319 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 61 Guatemala 662,009 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 63 Sweden 645,987 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 64 Comoros 620,424 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 65 Norway 588,890 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India?
Households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India was 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 649,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 40,083 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does India rank for households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015)?
India ranks 62nd out of 170 countries with data for 2023.
Is households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 78.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in India. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/households-and-npishs-final-consumption-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/india/

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How this figure is calculated

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
212 places, 8,377 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.