Government spending as share of GDP in Poland

Poland: Government spending as share of GDP was 49.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
49.4%
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
14th
of 151 countries
All-time high
50.6%
in 1996
All-time low
21.6%
in 1950
Years of data
60
1950–2024

Government spending as share of GDP in Poland, 1950–2024

0204060195019872024

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government spending as share of gdp in Poland is 49.4%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 15.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending as share of gdp in Poland peaked at 50.6% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 21.6%, in 1950.

That places Poland 14th out of 151 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 35.4% 21.6% 47.1% 10
1960s 33.9% 26.3% 43.0% 10
1970s 30.3% 24.1% 35.8% 10
1990s 46.0% 42.4% 50.6% 5
2000s 44.1% 42.8% 45.3% 10
2010s 42.5% 41.0% 46.0% 10
2020s 46.2% 43.2% 49.4% 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 11 Italy 50.6% compare
  2. 12 Kuwait 50.4% compare
  3. 13 Germany 49.4% compare
  4. 15 Sweden 49.3% compare
  5. 16 Norway 48.5% compare
  6. 17 Croatia 48.0% compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More economy & growth data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending as share of gdp in Poland?
Government spending as share of gdp in Poland was 49.4% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending as share of gdp recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 50.6% in 1996.
What is the lowest government spending as share of gdp recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 21.6% in 1950.
How does Poland rank for government spending as share of gdp?
Poland ranks 14th out of 151 countries with data for 2024.
Is government spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
151 places, 9,265 data points, 1800–2024
Last refreshed

The sum of all the money spent by the government on goods and services, as a percentage of GDP. It includes interest paid on government debt.