HICP - All-items excluding energy and seasonal food (Annual average rate of change, Eurostat) by country
Countries reporting
31
Highest
10.3
Kosovo
Lowest
1.4
Cyprus
Median
3.2
Years covered
38
1988–2025
Data points
900
What the numbers show
HICP - All-items excluding energy and seasonal food (Annual average rate of change, Eurostat) is currently reported for 31 countries. The highest value is 10.3 in Kosovo; the lowest is 1.4 in Cyprus.
The median across all reporting countries is 3.2, and the mean is 3.61.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 7.
Over the past decade 29 countries rose and 1 fell. The largest increase was in Romania (up 6,500.0%), and the largest decrease in United Kingdom (down 18.2%).
HICP - All-items excluding energy and seasonal food: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kosovo | 10.3 | 2022 | up 1,371.4% | volatile |
| 2 | Romania | 6.4 | 2025 | up 6,500.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Albania | 5.9 | 2022 | up 742.9% | volatile |
| 4 | Slovakia | 5 | 2025 | up 4,900.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Estonia | 5 | 2024 | up 233.3% | volatile |
| 4 | Hungary | 5 | 2025 | up 316.7% | volatile |
| 7 | Montenegro | 4.8 | 2025 | up 336.4% | volatile |
| 8 | Latvia | 4.6 | 2025 | up 475.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Croatia | 4.6 | 2025 | up 666.7% | volatile |
| 10 | Austria | 3.8 | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Bulgaria | 3.7 | 2025 | up 1,025.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Lithuania | 3.7 | 2025 | up 270.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Czechia | 3.4 | 2025 | up 385.7% | volatile |
| 13 | Poland | 3.4 | 2025 | up 3,300.0% | volatile |
| 15 | Netherlands | 3.3 | 2025 | up 266.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Germany | 3.2 | 2024 | up 146.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Greece | 3.1 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 18 | Slovenia | 3 | 2025 | up 900.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Belgium | 2.9 | 2025 | up 93.3% | volatile |
| 20 | Luxembourg | 2.8 | 2025 | up 55.6% | rising |
| 20 | Sweden | 2.8 | 2025 | up 154.5% | volatile |
| 22 | Malta | 2.6 | 2025 | up 73.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Spain | 2.5 | 2025 | up 525.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Portugal | 2.4 | 2025 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Finland | 2.4 | 2025 | up 500.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Ireland | 2.3 | 2025 | up 109.1% | volatile |
| 27 | Italy | 2.2 | 2024 | up 214.3% | volatile |
| 28 | Denmark | 2 | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 29 | United Kingdom | 1.8 | 2019 | down 18.2% | rising |
| 30 | France | 1.6 | 2025 | up 220.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Cyprus | 1.4 | 2025 | up 450.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.