Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Switzerland

Switzerland: Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP was 12.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.7%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
53rd
of 53 countries
All-time high
24.7%
in 2003
All-time low
11.4%
in 2019
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Switzerland, 2000–2024

05101520252000201220242000: 21.92001: 21.42002: 24.62003: 24.72004: 24.52005: 24.32006: 21.52007: 19.22008: 18.52009: 17.32010: 16.42011: 16.22012: 16.22013: 15.82014: 15.12015: 14.52016: 13.52017: 13.22018: 11.92019: 11.42020: 12.92021: 12.42022: 12.82023: 132024: 12.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Switzerland recorded 12.7% for gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in 2024.

That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 15.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Switzerland peaked at 24.7% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 11.4%, in 2019.

That places Switzerland 53rd out of 53 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Switzerland, year by year

Annual values for Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Switzerland, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 21.9%
2001 21.4% -2.2%
2002 24.6% +14.7%
2003 24.7% +0.4%
2004 24.5% -0.7%
2005 24.3% -1.0%
2006 21.5% -11.5%
2007 19.2% -10.4%
2008 18.5% -3.8%
2009 17.3% -6.4%
2010 16.4% -5.2%
2011 16.2% -1.4%
2012 16.2% -0.2%
2013 15.8% -2.3%
2014 15.1% -4.0%
2015 14.5% -4.3%
2016 13.5% -6.6%
2017 13.2% -2.2%
2018 11.9% -9.8%
2019 11.4% -4.1%
2020 12.9% +13.1%
2021 12.4% -4.1%
2022 12.8% +2.9%
2023 13.0% +1.9%
2024 12.7% -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.8% 17.3% 24.7% 10
2010s 14.4% 11.4% 16.4% 10
2020s 12.8% 12.4% 13.0% 5

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 50 Sweden 20.2% compare
  2. 51 Russian Federation 16.7% compare
  3. 51 Russian Federation 16.7% compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More economy & growth data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Switzerland?
Gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Switzerland was 12.7% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 24.7% in 2003.
What is the lowest gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 11.4% in 2019.
How does Switzerland rank for gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp?
Switzerland ranks 53rd out of 53 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Switzerland. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-public-sector-debt-central-government-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/switzerland/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
54 places, 1,115 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed