Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ was -3.39 % in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-3.39 %
Change on year
down 114.2%
Rank
18th
of 20 regions
All-time high
31.67 %
in 2005
All-time low
-37.77 %
in 1994
Years of data
53
1971–2023

Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ in Middle Africa, 1971–2023

-40-2002040197119972023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, gross national income — annual growth us$ in Middle Africa stood at -3.39 %.

That represents a change of down 114.2% on the previous year and down 154.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income — annual growth us$ in Middle Africa peaked at 31.67 % in 2005 and was at its lowest, -37.77 %, in 1994.

That places Middle Africa 18th out of 20 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ in Middle Africa, 1971 to 2023.
Year % Change
1971 10.82 %
1972 10.51 % -2.8%
1973 27.94 % +165.7%
1974 21.24 % -24.0%
1975 6.02 % -71.7%
1976 2.95 % -51.0%
1977 14.62 % +396.0%
1978 26.19 % +79.1%
1979 9.67 % -63.1%
1980 13.74 % +42.1%
1981 -7.27 % -152.9%
1982 -0.4202 % -94.2%
1983 -4.72 % +1022.8%
1984 -6.92 % +46.7%
1985 -1.17 % -83.1%
1986 17.38 % -1582.5%
1987 1.96 % -88.7%
1988 -0.086 % -104.4%
1989 17.03 % -19898.4%
1990 10.43 % -38.7%
1991 6.45 % -38.1%
1992 -15.09 % -333.9%
1993 9.49 % -162.9%
1994 -37.77 % -497.9%
1995 5.6 % -114.8%
1996 6.03 % +7.5%
1997 10.05 % +66.7%
1998 -1.51 % -115.0%
1999 -6.64 % +340.9%
2000 9.47 % -242.6%
2001 1.96 % -79.3%
2002 16.96 % +766.3%
2003 17.37 % +2.4%
2004 23.95 % +37.9%
2005 31.67 % +32.2%
2006 28.51 % -10.0%
2007 18.62 % -34.7%
2008 26.49 % +42.3%
2009 -11.79 % -144.5%
2010 14.43 % -222.4%
2011 27.52 % +90.7%
2012 10.55 % -61.6%
2013 6.21 % -41.2%
2014 8.46 % +36.3%
2015 -15.83 % -287.1%
2016 -7.45 % -52.9%
2017 9.44 % -226.7%
2018 0.0424 % -99.6%
2019 -7.79 % -18469.2%
2020 -13.51 % +73.4%
2021 17.28 % -227.9%
2022 23.93 % +38.5%
2023 -3.39 % -114.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 14.44 % 2.95 % 27.94 % 9
1980s 2.95 % -7.27 % 17.38 % 10
1990s -1.3 % -37.77 % 10.43 % 10
2000s 16.32 % -11.79 % 31.67 % 10
2010s 4.56 % -15.83 % 27.52 % 10
2020s 6.08 % -13.51 % 23.93 % 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 15 San Marino 19.21 % compare
  2. 16 Romania 18.36 % compare
  3. 17 Serbia 18.29 % compare
  4. 18 Croatia 18.27 % compare
  5. 19 Guinea 17.84 % compare
  6. 20 Kazakhstan 17.2 % compare
  7. 20 Timor-Leste -20.34 % compare
  8. 21 Czechia 16.85 % compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income — annual growth us$ in Middle Africa?
Gross national income — annual growth us$ in Middle Africa was -3.39 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross national income — annual growth us$ recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 31.67 % in 2005.
What is the lowest gross national income — annual growth us$ recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -37.77 % in 1994.
How does Middle Africa rank for gross national income — annual growth us$?
Middle Africa ranks 18th out of 20 regions with data for 2023.
Is gross national income — annual growth us$ rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 154.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross National Income — Annual growth US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 53 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-annual-growth-us/middle-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-annual-growth-us/middle-africa/">Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ in Middle Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross National Income — Annual growth US$
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
252 places, 12,418 data points, 1971–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).