Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency in China, Hong Kong SAR

China, Hong Kong SAR: Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency was 8.5 % in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
8.5 %
Change on year
up 462.2%
World rank
101st
of 202 countries
All-time high
31.21 %
in 1979
All-time low
-5.47 %
in 2009
Years of data
53
1971–2023

Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency in China, Hong Kong SAR, 1971–2023

-100102030197119972023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

China, Hong Kong SAR recorded 8.5 % for gross national income — annual growth standard local currency in 2023.

That represents a change of up 462.2% on the previous year and up 56.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income — annual growth standard local currency in China, Hong Kong SAR peaked at 31.21 % in 1979 and was at its lowest, -5.47 %, in 2009.

That places China, Hong Kong SAR 101st out of 202 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency in China, Hong Kong SAR, year by year

Annual values for Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency in China, Hong Kong SAR, 1971 to 2023.
Year % Change
1971 15.4 %
1972 20.52 % +33.3%
1973 28.32 % +38.0%
1974 14.33 % -49.4%
1975 4.9 % -65.8%
1976 27.37 % +458.6%
1977 15.96 % -41.7%
1978 17.18 % +7.6%
1979 31.21 % +81.7%
1980 26.7 % -14.5%
1981 20.42 % -23.5%
1982 12.73 % -37.7%
1983 10.49 % -17.6%
1984 20.6 % +96.5%
1985 5.91 % -71.3%
1986 15.06 % +154.7%
1987 23.01 % +52.8%
1988 18.34 % -20.3%
1989 15.13 % -17.5%
1990 11.2 % -25.9%
1991 14.76 % +31.7%
1992 16.58 % +12.3%
1993 20.13 % +21.4%
1994 12.35 % -38.6%
1995 7.32 % -40.8%
1996 8.49 % +16.0%
1997 12.03 % +41.8%
1998 -2.79 % -123.2%
1999 -1.62 % -42.2%
2000 2.75 % -270.6%
2001 0.2484 % -91.0%
2002 -3.39 % -1466.1%
2003 -1.29 % -62.0%
2004 4.35 % -437.2%
2005 5.55 % +27.7%
2006 8.4 % +51.4%
2007 10.7 % +27.4%
2008 6.13 % -42.7%
2009 -5.47 % -189.3%
2010 6.14 % -212.1%
2011 9.56 % +55.6%
2012 3.99 % -58.3%
2013 5.43 % +36.3%
2014 5.87 % +7.9%
2015 5.9 % +0.6%
2016 4.53 % -23.3%
2017 8.69 % +92.1%
2018 7.03 % -19.1%
2019 0.6227 % -91.1%
2020 -5.25 % -942.9%
2021 8.29 % -258.0%
2022 -2.35 % -128.3%
2023 8.5 % -462.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency in China, Hong Kong SAR changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 -1466.1% 0.2484 % -3.39 %
2020 -942.9% 0.6227 % -5.25 %
1976 +458.6% 4.9 % 27.37 %
2023 +462.2% -2.35 % 8.5 %
2004 +437.2% -1.29 % 4.35 %

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 19.47 % 4.9 % 31.21 % 9
1980s 16.84 % 5.91 % 26.7 % 10
1990s 9.84 % -2.79 % 20.13 % 10
2000s 2.8 % -5.47 % 10.7 % 10
2010s 5.78 % 0.6227 % 9.56 % 10
2020s 2.3 % -5.25 % 8.5 % 4

Countries ranked near China, Hong Kong SAR

  1. 98 Anguilla 8.71 % compare
  2. 99 Cameroon 8.58 % compare
  3. 100 Comoros 8.57 % compare
  4. 102 USSR 8.42 % compare
  5. 103 Tunisia 8.36 % compare
  6. 104 Dominican Republic 8.34 % compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More economy & growth data for China, Hong Kong SAR

All data for China, Hong Kong SAR →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income — annual growth standard local currency in China, Hong Kong SAR?
Gross national income — annual growth standard local currency in China, Hong Kong SAR was 8.5 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross national income — annual growth standard local currency recorded in China, Hong Kong SAR?
The highest recorded value was 31.21 % in 1979.
What is the lowest gross national income — annual growth standard local currency recorded in China, Hong Kong SAR?
The lowest recorded value was -5.47 % in 2009.
How does China, Hong Kong SAR rank for gross national income — annual growth standard local currency?
China, Hong Kong SAR ranks 101st out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national income — annual growth standard local currency rising or falling in China, Hong Kong SAR?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China, Hong Kong SAR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency in China, Hong Kong SAR. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-annual-growth-standard-local-currency/china-hong-kong-sar/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross National Income — Annual growth Standard Local Currency
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
218 places, 10,637 data points, 1971–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).