Gross national expenditure in Romania
Romania: Gross national expenditure was 105.2% in 2025. ▬ Flat
Gross national expenditure in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure in Romania is 105.2%, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and up 4.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Romania peaked at 114.1% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 100.4%, in 2014.
Romania ranks 75th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Gross national expenditure in Romania, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 109.5% | — |
| 1991 | 103.9% | -5.0% |
| 1992 | 108.4% | +4.3% |
| 1993 | 105.0% | -3.2% |
| 1994 | 102.1% | -2.8% |
| 1995 | 105.0% | +2.9% |
| 1996 | 107.9% | +2.7% |
| 1997 | 106.8% | -1.0% |
| 1998 | 107.8% | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 104.7% | -2.9% |
| 2000 | 105.3% | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 107.7% | +2.3% |
| 2002 | 105.7% | -1.9% |
| 2003 | 107.8% | +2.0% |
| 2004 | 109.1% | +1.3% |
| 2005 | 110.3% | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 112.1% | +1.7% |
| 2007 | 114.1% | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 112.9% | -1.1% |
| 2009 | 106.4% | -5.7% |
| 2010 | 106.7% | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 105.8% | -0.8% |
| 2012 | 105.2% | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 100.9% | -4.1% |
| 2014 | 100.4% | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 100.8% | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 101.1% | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 102.5% | +1.4% |
| 2018 | 103.5% | +1.0% |
| 2019 | 104.2% | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 104.4% | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 105.7% | +1.2% |
| 2022 | 106.9% | +1.2% |
| 2023 | 104.9% | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 106.0% | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 105.2% | -0.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 106.1% | 102.1% | 109.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 109.1% | 105.3% | 114.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 103.1% | 100.4% | 106.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 105.5% | 104.4% | 106.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More economy & growth data for Romania
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.82 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 16.1 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 5,837 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), annual growth rate 12.88 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP 1.16 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), per capita 26,096 current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.43 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Romania?
- Gross national expenditure in Romania was 105.2% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 114.1% in 2007.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 100.4% in 2014.
- How does Romania rank for gross national expenditure?
- Romania ranks 75th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.