Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Tonga
Tonga: Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) was 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP in Tonga, 1975–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga is 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024.
The figure is down 3.1% on the previous year and up 3.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga peaked at 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1977.
That places Tonga 7th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Tonga, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 1.29 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1976 | 1.3 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 1.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 1978 | 1.39 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.8% |
| 1979 | 1.44 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 1980 | 1.38 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1981 | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.1% |
| 1982 | 1.37 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1983 | 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 1984 | 1.36 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.4% |
| 1985 | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.2% |
| 1986 | 1.44 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 1987 | 1.34 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 1988 | 1.44 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.7% |
| 1989 | 1.38 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 1990 | 1.31 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 1991 | 1.38 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.9% |
| 1992 | 1.25 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.9% |
| 1993 | 1.28 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 1994 | 1.25 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
| 1995 | 1.32 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 1996 | 1.32 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 1.26 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 1998 | 1.33 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 1999 | 1.24 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2000 | 1.26 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 2001 | 1.3 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 1.37 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.7% |
| 2003 | 1.31 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2004 | 1.32 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 1.38 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2006 | 1.36 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.0% |
| 2007 | 1.39 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 2008 | 1.39 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 1.45 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 2010 | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2011 | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 1.36 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 2014 | 1.41 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 2015 | 1.47 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2016 | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 2017 | 1.44 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 1.43 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 1.45 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.2% |
| 2020 | 1.41 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2021 | 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 1.43 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2023 | 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.4% |
| 2024 | 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
Tonga compared with similar countries
- Tonga's 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.4× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Tonga's 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.01 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.4× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.33 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.44 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
| 1980s | 1.41 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.34 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.29 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.24 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.38 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.35 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.26 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.45 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.36 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.47 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.45 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.41 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
- 4 Lesotho 1.64 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 5 Afghanistan 1.52 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 6 Palau 1.48 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 8 Marshall Islands 1.45 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 9 Yemen 1.39 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 10 Jordan 1.38 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Tonga
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.3875 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.2 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.4 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0382 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 250.19 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.3665 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0279 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 182.69 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0209 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga was 1.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1977.
- How does Tonga rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Tonga ranks 7th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.