Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia: Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) was 0.9843 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP in Saudi Arabia, 1968–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Saudi Arabia recorded 0.9843 current US$ per US$ of GDP for gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in 2025.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and down 5.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Saudi Arabia peaked at 1.11 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1984 and was at its lowest, 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1973.
Saudi Arabia ranks 120th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 58 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Saudi Arabia, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 0.7698 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1969 | 0.7675 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 1970 | 0.7077 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 1971 | 0.6393 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.7% |
| 1972 | 0.5669 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.3% |
| 1973 | 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -62.6% |
| 1974 | 0.5027 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +137.0% |
| 1975 | 0.484 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 1976 | 0.6452 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +33.3% |
| 1977 | 0.7514 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.5% |
| 1978 | 0.9228 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +22.8% |
| 1979 | 0.7939 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.0% |
| 1980 | 0.6384 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -19.6% |
| 1981 | 0.6727 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.4% |
| 1982 | 0.8839 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +31.4% |
| 1983 | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +23.6% |
| 1984 | 1.11 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 1985 | 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 1986 | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
| 1987 | 1.06 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
| 1988 | 1.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
| 1989 | 1.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 0.9104 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.7% |
| 1991 | 0.9808 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.7% |
| 1992 | 0.9688 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 1993 | 0.991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 1994 | 0.9207 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 1995 | 0.9037 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 1996 | 0.8661 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1997 | 0.8687 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 0.9682 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.5% |
| 1999 | 0.8851 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.6% |
| 2000 | 0.8136 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.1% |
| 2001 | 0.8429 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 2002 | 0.827 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.9% |
| 2003 | 0.7812 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.5% |
| 2004 | 0.7311 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2005 | 0.6785 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.2% |
| 2006 | 0.7028 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 2007 | 0.7499 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.7% |
| 2008 | 0.7188 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.1% |
| 2009 | 0.9068 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +26.2% |
| 2010 | 0.8341 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2011 | 0.7381 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.5% |
| 2012 | 0.755 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 2013 | 0.7951 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.3% |
| 2014 | 0.8781 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.4% |
| 2015 | 1.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.7% |
| 2016 | 0.9964 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2017 | 0.9481 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 2018 | 0.8806 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 2019 | 0.9248 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.0% |
| 2020 | 0.9991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.0% |
| 2021 | 0.9257 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2022 | 0.8485 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 2023 | 0.9429 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.1% |
| 2024 | 0.9763 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 2025 | 0.9843 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries
- Saudi Arabia's 0.9843 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.9727 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Saudi Arabia's 0.9843 current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 95% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Saudi Arabia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | +137.0% | 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5027 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
| 1973 | -62.6% | 0.5669 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.7687 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.7675 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.7698 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2 |
| 1970s | 0.6226 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9228 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9696 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6384 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.11 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9264 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8661 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7753 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6785 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9068 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8792 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.7381 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9461 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8485 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia
- 117 Estonia 0.9897 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 118 Finland 0.9874 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 119 South Africa 0.986 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 121 Italy 0.9807 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 122 Sweden 0.9788 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 123 Israel 0.9787 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Saudi Arabia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.26 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.52 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0168 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 580.45 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.3713 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0123 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 423.84 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.008 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Saudi Arabia?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Saudi Arabia was 0.9843 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.11 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1984.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1973.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Saudi Arabia ranks 120th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 58 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.