Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Iran
Iran: Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) was 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Iran recorded 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP for gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in 2025.
That represents a change of up 5.7% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran peaked at 1.27 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1980 and was at its lowest, 0.8885 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1974.
That places Iran 59th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Iran, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 1.18 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 1.15 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.7% |
| 1962 | 1.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.5% |
| 1963 | 1.06 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.6% |
| 1964 | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.0% |
| 1965 | 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 1966 | 1.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 1967 | 1.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 1968 | 1.14 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.1% |
| 1969 | 1.15 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 1970 | 1.16 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 1971 | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.5% |
| 1972 | 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 1973 | 0.9682 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.1% |
| 1974 | 0.8885 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.2% |
| 1975 | 1.11 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +24.7% |
| 1976 | 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 1977 | 1.11 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 1978 | 1.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 1979 | 0.9719 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.7% |
| 1980 | 1.27 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +30.2% |
| 1981 | 1.26 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 1982 | 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.7% |
| 1983 | 1.15 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.4% |
| 1984 | 1.14 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 1985 | 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.8% |
| 1986 | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 1987 | 1.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 1988 | 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 1989 | 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 1.12 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.9% |
| 1991 | 1.15 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 1992 | 1.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 1993 | 0.9705 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.2% |
| 1994 | 0.8902 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 1995 | 0.9446 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.1% |
| 1996 | 0.9754 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 1997 | 0.9954 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 1998 | 1.05 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 0.9643 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2000 | 0.9776 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 2001 | 0.9834 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 0.9737 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2003 | 0.9797 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 0.9991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 2005 | 0.92 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.9% |
| 2006 | 0.9255 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.9063 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 2008 | 0.9347 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.1% |
| 2009 | 0.9658 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 2010 | 0.9399 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 2011 | 0.9149 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 2012 | 0.9748 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.6% |
| 2013 | 0.9477 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 2014 | 0.9711 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 1.01 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2016 | 0.9815 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 2017 | 0.9752 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.9807 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 1.02 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2020 | 1.05 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 2021 | 0.9708 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.7% |
| 2022 | 0.9569 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 0.9982 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 2024 | 1.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.1% |
| 2025 | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.7% |
Iran compared with similar countries
- Iran's 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.1× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Iran's 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP) in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | +30.2% | 0.9719 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.27 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.06 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.18 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.06 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8885 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.16 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.12 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.27 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.02 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8902 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.15 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9566 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9063 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9719 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9149 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.02 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.02 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9569 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iran
- 56 Greenland 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 57 Fiji 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 58 Morocco 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 60 Laos 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 61 Sierra Leone 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 62 Pakistan 1.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Iran
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.48 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.43 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 74.73 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.3978 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0139 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 54.57 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0115 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran was 1.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Iran?
- The highest recorded value was 1.27 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1980.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Iran?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8885 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1974.
- How does Iran rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Iran ranks 59th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Iran?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Iran data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.