Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre was 376,362 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 376,362 current US$ per square kilometre.
That represents a change of up 18.9% on the previous year and up 19.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 444,431 current US$ per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 49,700 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1994.
That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 25th out of 43 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 444,431 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 436,459 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 1992 | 58,759 current US$ per square kilometre | -86.5% |
| 1993 | 64,019 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 1994 | 49,700 current US$ per square kilometre | -22.4% |
| 1995 | 67,556 current US$ per square kilometre | +35.9% |
| 1996 | 71,982 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1997 | 76,120 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 1998 | 75,774 current US$ per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 1999 | 68,685 current US$ per square kilometre | -9.4% |
| 2000 | 70,024 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2001 | 58,260 current US$ per square kilometre | -16.8% |
| 2002 | 68,378 current US$ per square kilometre | +17.4% |
| 2003 | 88,705 current US$ per square kilometre | +29.7% |
| 2004 | 114,786 current US$ per square kilometre | +29.4% |
| 2005 | 143,076 current US$ per square kilometre | +24.6% |
| 2006 | 164,314 current US$ per square kilometre | +14.8% |
| 2007 | 208,098 current US$ per square kilometre | +26.6% |
| 2008 | 246,728 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.6% |
| 2009 | 200,903 current US$ per square kilometre | -18.6% |
| 2010 | 242,001 current US$ per square kilometre | +20.5% |
| 2011 | 274,867 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.6% |
| 2012 | 287,130 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2013 | 316,022 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.1% |
| 2014 | 299,335 current US$ per square kilometre | -5.3% |
| 2015 | 262,408 current US$ per square kilometre | -12.3% |
| 2016 | 253,916 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 2017 | 260,693 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 250,299 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 2019 | 254,405 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 252,323 current US$ per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 285,868 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.3% |
| 2022 | 316,577 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 2023 | 376,362 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 141,349 current US$ per square kilometre | 49,700 current US$ per square kilometre | 444,431 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 136,327 current US$ per square kilometre | 58,260 current US$ per square kilometre | 246,728 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 270,108 current US$ per square kilometre | 242,001 current US$ per square kilometre | 316,022 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 307,782 current US$ per square kilometre | 252,323 current US$ per square kilometre | 376,362 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 22 Curaçao 8.84 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 23 Italy 7.71 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 24 Kuwait 7.49 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 25 Mauritius 7.35 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 26 United Arab Emirates 6.16 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 27 Austria 6.15 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 28 France 5.77 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -54.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1606 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 15.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 68.56 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0062 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 20.44 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 5.18 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0018 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 1,786 current US$ per person (2025)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 376,362 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 444,431 current US$ per square kilometre in 1990.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 49,700 current US$ per square kilometre in 1994.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 25th out of 43 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.