Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate was 6.13 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income is 6.13 % change on previous year, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 12.6% on the previous year and up 1,232.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income peaked at 26.54 % change on previous year in 2007 and was at its lowest, -12.11 % change on previous year, in 1966.
That places Lower middle income 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 6.55 % change on previous year | — |
| 1962 | 5.06 % change on previous year | -22.7% |
| 1963 | 11.12 % change on previous year | +119.8% |
| 1964 | 12.11 % change on previous year | +8.9% |
| 1965 | 7.29 % change on previous year | -39.8% |
| 1966 | -12.11 % change on previous year | -266.1% |
| 1967 | 9.1 % change on previous year | -175.1% |
| 1968 | 4.11 % change on previous year | -54.9% |
| 1969 | 8.39 % change on previous year | +104.3% |
| 1970 | 9.11 % change on previous year | +8.6% |
| 1971 | 9.17 % change on previous year | +0.7% |
| 1972 | 4.29 % change on previous year | -53.2% |
| 1973 | 14.34 % change on previous year | +234.2% |
| 1974 | 23.66 % change on previous year | +65.0% |
| 1975 | 10.38 % change on previous year | -56.1% |
| 1976 | 2.5 % change on previous year | -75.9% |
| 1977 | 17.78 % change on previous year | +610.8% |
| 1978 | 16.77 % change on previous year | -5.6% |
| 1979 | 13.29 % change on previous year | -20.8% |
| 1980 | 18.52 % change on previous year | +39.4% |
| 1981 | 6.92 % change on previous year | -62.6% |
| 1982 | 3.81 % change on previous year | -45.0% |
| 1983 | 0.0148 % change on previous year | -99.6% |
| 1984 | -3.81 % change on previous year | -25885.3% |
| 1985 | 8.12 % change on previous year | -313.0% |
| 1986 | 8.03 % change on previous year | -1.2% |
| 1987 | 5.39 % change on previous year | -32.8% |
| 1988 | 7.43 % change on previous year | +37.8% |
| 1989 | -3.55 % change on previous year | -147.7% |
| 1990 | 7.21 % change on previous year | -303.3% |
| 1991 | -9.26 % change on previous year | -228.3% |
| 1992 | 6.44 % change on previous year | -169.6% |
| 1993 | -1.92 % change on previous year | -129.7% |
| 1994 | 9.2 % change on previous year | -580.5% |
| 1995 | 13.32 % change on previous year | +44.7% |
| 1996 | 7.67 % change on previous year | -42.4% |
| 1997 | 6.45 % change on previous year | -15.9% |
| 1998 | 3.3 % change on previous year | -48.9% |
| 1999 | 8.98 % change on previous year | +172.2% |
| 2000 | 2 % change on previous year | -77.7% |
| 2001 | 3.59 % change on previous year | +79.7% |
| 2002 | 1.83 % change on previous year | -49.1% |
| 2003 | 13.65 % change on previous year | +645.9% |
| 2004 | 14.85 % change on previous year | +8.8% |
| 2005 | 14.38 % change on previous year | -3.1% |
| 2006 | 14.19 % change on previous year | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 26.54 % change on previous year | +87.1% |
| 2008 | 6.79 % change on previous year | -74.4% |
| 2009 | 8.39 % change on previous year | +23.6% |
| 2010 | 17.23 % change on previous year | +105.3% |
| 2011 | 11.4 % change on previous year | -33.8% |
| 2012 | 4.15 % change on previous year | -63.6% |
| 2013 | 0.5607 % change on previous year | -86.5% |
| 2014 | 5.93 % change on previous year | +956.8% |
| 2015 | -0.5415 % change on previous year | -109.1% |
| 2016 | 4.96 % change on previous year | -1015.4% |
| 2017 | 10.08 % change on previous year | +103.3% |
| 2018 | 4.11 % change on previous year | -59.2% |
| 2019 | 3.14 % change on previous year | -23.5% |
| 2020 | -3.67 % change on previous year | -216.9% |
| 2021 | 17.73 % change on previous year | -582.7% |
| 2022 | 5.48 % change on previous year | -69.1% |
| 2023 | 1.34 % change on previous year | -75.5% |
| 2024 | 7.01 % change on previous year | +422.0% |
| 2025 | 6.13 % change on previous year | -12.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.74 % change on previous year | -12.11 % change on previous year | 12.11 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1970s | 12.13 % change on previous year | 2.5 % change on previous year | 23.66 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.09 % change on previous year | -3.81 % change on previous year | 18.52 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.14 % change on previous year | -9.26 % change on previous year | 13.32 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 10.62 % change on previous year | 1.83 % change on previous year | 26.54 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.1 % change on previous year | -0.5415 % change on previous year | 17.23 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.67 % change on previous year | -3.67 % change on previous year | 17.73 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 13 Gabon 20.51 % change on previous year compare
- 14 Russian Federation 19.69 % change on previous year compare
- 15 Bulgaria 19.58 % change on previous year compare
- 16 Guinea 19.12 % change on previous year compare
- 17 Türkiye 18.44 % change on previous year compare
- 18 Ukraine 18.02 % change on previous year compare
- 19 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 17.45 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 7.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 576.45 current US$ per person (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2323 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 6.87 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,593 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 1.04 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 6.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per capita 2,779 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 1.12 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 1,919 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income was 6.13 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 26.54 % change on previous year in 2007.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was -12.11 % change on previous year in 1966.
- How does Lower middle income rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate?
- Lower middle income ranks 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,232.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.