Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate was 6.13 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6.13 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 12.6%
Rank
16th
of 43 groups
All-time high
26.54 % change on previous year
in 2007
All-time low
-12.11 % change on previous year
in 1966
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961–2025

-100102030196119932025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income is 6.13 % change on previous year, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 12.6% on the previous year and up 1,232.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income peaked at 26.54 % change on previous year in 2007 and was at its lowest, -12.11 % change on previous year, in 1966.

That places Lower middle income 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1961 6.55 % change on previous year
1962 5.06 % change on previous year -22.7%
1963 11.12 % change on previous year +119.8%
1964 12.11 % change on previous year +8.9%
1965 7.29 % change on previous year -39.8%
1966 -12.11 % change on previous year -266.1%
1967 9.1 % change on previous year -175.1%
1968 4.11 % change on previous year -54.9%
1969 8.39 % change on previous year +104.3%
1970 9.11 % change on previous year +8.6%
1971 9.17 % change on previous year +0.7%
1972 4.29 % change on previous year -53.2%
1973 14.34 % change on previous year +234.2%
1974 23.66 % change on previous year +65.0%
1975 10.38 % change on previous year -56.1%
1976 2.5 % change on previous year -75.9%
1977 17.78 % change on previous year +610.8%
1978 16.77 % change on previous year -5.6%
1979 13.29 % change on previous year -20.8%
1980 18.52 % change on previous year +39.4%
1981 6.92 % change on previous year -62.6%
1982 3.81 % change on previous year -45.0%
1983 0.0148 % change on previous year -99.6%
1984 -3.81 % change on previous year -25885.3%
1985 8.12 % change on previous year -313.0%
1986 8.03 % change on previous year -1.2%
1987 5.39 % change on previous year -32.8%
1988 7.43 % change on previous year +37.8%
1989 -3.55 % change on previous year -147.7%
1990 7.21 % change on previous year -303.3%
1991 -9.26 % change on previous year -228.3%
1992 6.44 % change on previous year -169.6%
1993 -1.92 % change on previous year -129.7%
1994 9.2 % change on previous year -580.5%
1995 13.32 % change on previous year +44.7%
1996 7.67 % change on previous year -42.4%
1997 6.45 % change on previous year -15.9%
1998 3.3 % change on previous year -48.9%
1999 8.98 % change on previous year +172.2%
2000 2 % change on previous year -77.7%
2001 3.59 % change on previous year +79.7%
2002 1.83 % change on previous year -49.1%
2003 13.65 % change on previous year +645.9%
2004 14.85 % change on previous year +8.8%
2005 14.38 % change on previous year -3.1%
2006 14.19 % change on previous year -1.4%
2007 26.54 % change on previous year +87.1%
2008 6.79 % change on previous year -74.4%
2009 8.39 % change on previous year +23.6%
2010 17.23 % change on previous year +105.3%
2011 11.4 % change on previous year -33.8%
2012 4.15 % change on previous year -63.6%
2013 0.5607 % change on previous year -86.5%
2014 5.93 % change on previous year +956.8%
2015 -0.5415 % change on previous year -109.1%
2016 4.96 % change on previous year -1015.4%
2017 10.08 % change on previous year +103.3%
2018 4.11 % change on previous year -59.2%
2019 3.14 % change on previous year -23.5%
2020 -3.67 % change on previous year -216.9%
2021 17.73 % change on previous year -582.7%
2022 5.48 % change on previous year -69.1%
2023 1.34 % change on previous year -75.5%
2024 7.01 % change on previous year +422.0%
2025 6.13 % change on previous year -12.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.74 % change on previous year -12.11 % change on previous year 12.11 % change on previous year 9
1970s 12.13 % change on previous year 2.5 % change on previous year 23.66 % change on previous year 10
1980s 5.09 % change on previous year -3.81 % change on previous year 18.52 % change on previous year 10
1990s 5.14 % change on previous year -9.26 % change on previous year 13.32 % change on previous year 10
2000s 10.62 % change on previous year 1.83 % change on previous year 26.54 % change on previous year 10
2010s 6.1 % change on previous year -0.5415 % change on previous year 17.23 % change on previous year 10
2020s 5.67 % change on previous year -3.67 % change on previous year 17.73 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 13 Gabon 20.51 % change on previous year compare
  2. 14 Russian Federation 19.69 % change on previous year compare
  3. 15 Bulgaria 19.58 % change on previous year compare
  4. 16 Guinea 19.12 % change on previous year compare
  5. 17 Türkiye 18.44 % change on previous year compare
  6. 18 Ukraine 18.02 % change on previous year compare
  7. 19 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 17.45 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income?
Gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income was 6.13 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 26.54 % change on previous year in 2007.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -12.11 % change on previous year in 1966.
How does Lower middle income rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate?
Lower middle income ranks 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross national expenditure (current us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,232.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-current-us-annual-growth-rate/lower-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
228 places, 10,585 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.