Gross national expenditure in Madagascar
Madagascar: Gross national expenditure was 29.91 trillion constant LCU in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross national expenditure in Madagascar, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure in Madagascar is 29.91 trillion constant LCU, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 43.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Madagascar peaked at 29.91 trillion constant LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7.96 trillion constant LCU, in 1961.
Madagascar ranks 26th of 168 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | constant LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 8.05 trillion constant LCU | — |
| 1961 | 7.96 trillion constant LCU | -1.1% |
| 1962 | 8.12 trillion constant LCU | +2.0% |
| 1963 | 8.49 trillion constant LCU | +4.6% |
| 1964 | 8.76 trillion constant LCU | +3.1% |
| 1965 | 8.61 trillion constant LCU | -1.7% |
| 1966 | 8.78 trillion constant LCU | +2.0% |
| 1967 | 8.96 trillion constant LCU | +2.0% |
| 1968 | 9.82 trillion constant LCU | +9.7% |
| 1969 | 10.24 trillion constant LCU | +4.2% |
| 1970 | 10.68 trillion constant LCU | +4.3% |
| 1971 | 11.48 trillion constant LCU | +7.6% |
| 1972 | 10.90 trillion constant LCU | -5.1% |
| 1973 | 10.65 trillion constant LCU | -2.3% |
| 1974 | 10.43 trillion constant LCU | -2.1% |
| 1975 | 10.41 trillion constant LCU | -0.2% |
| 1976 | 9.80 trillion constant LCU | -5.8% |
| 1977 | 10.11 trillion constant LCU | +3.2% |
| 1978 | 9.98 trillion constant LCU | -1.3% |
| 1979 | 11.77 trillion constant LCU | +18.0% |
| 1980 | 12.08 trillion constant LCU | +2.6% |
| 1981 | 10.37 trillion constant LCU | -14.2% |
| 1982 | 9.97 trillion constant LCU | -3.9% |
| 1983 | 9.79 trillion constant LCU | -1.8% |
| 1984 | 9.84 trillion constant LCU | +0.5% |
| 1985 | 10.20 trillion constant LCU | +3.6% |
| 1986 | 10.12 trillion constant LCU | -0.8% |
| 1987 | 10.01 trillion constant LCU | -1.0% |
| 1988 | 10.39 trillion constant LCU | +3.7% |
| 1989 | 9.96 trillion constant LCU | -4.1% |
| 1990 | 11.27 trillion constant LCU | +13.1% |
| 1991 | 10.04 trillion constant LCU | -10.9% |
| 1992 | 10.16 trillion constant LCU | +1.2% |
| 1993 | 10.54 trillion constant LCU | +3.8% |
| 1994 | 10.32 trillion constant LCU | -2.2% |
| 1995 | 10.48 trillion constant LCU | +1.5% |
| 1996 | 10.70 trillion constant LCU | +2.1% |
| 1997 | 11.38 trillion constant LCU | +6.4% |
| 1998 | 12.07 trillion constant LCU | +6.1% |
| 1999 | 12.41 trillion constant LCU | +2.9% |
| 2000 | 13.08 trillion constant LCU | +5.4% |
| 2001 | 13.95 trillion constant LCU | +6.6% |
| 2002 | 12.88 trillion constant LCU | -7.7% |
| 2003 | 14.97 trillion constant LCU | +16.2% |
| 2004 | 15.80 trillion constant LCU | +5.6% |
| 2005 | 16.05 trillion constant LCU | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 16.48 trillion constant LCU | +2.6% |
| 2007 | 17.75 trillion constant LCU | +7.7% |
| 2008 | 20.56 trillion constant LCU | +15.8% |
| 2009 | 19.60 trillion constant LCU | -4.7% |
| 2010 | 19.07 trillion constant LCU | -2.7% |
| 2011 | 19.24 trillion constant LCU | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 19.72 trillion constant LCU | +2.5% |
| 2013 | 20.40 trillion constant LCU | +3.5% |
| 2014 | 19.74 trillion constant LCU | -3.2% |
| 2015 | 20.86 trillion constant LCU | +5.7% |
| 2016 | 22.07 trillion constant LCU | +5.8% |
| 2017 | 22.11 trillion constant LCU | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 24.03 trillion constant LCU | +8.7% |
| 2019 | 24.92 trillion constant LCU | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 24.72 trillion constant LCU | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 24.63 trillion constant LCU | -0.3% |
| 2022 | 25.76 trillion constant LCU | +4.6% |
| 2023 | 25.87 trillion constant LCU | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 28.64 trillion constant LCU | +10.7% |
| 2025 | 29.91 trillion constant LCU | +4.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.78 trillion constant LCU | 7.96 trillion constant LCU | 10.24 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1970s | 10.62 trillion constant LCU | 9.80 trillion constant LCU | 11.77 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.27 trillion constant LCU | 9.79 trillion constant LCU | 12.08 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1990s | 10.94 trillion constant LCU | 10.04 trillion constant LCU | 12.41 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 16.11 trillion constant LCU | 12.88 trillion constant LCU | 20.56 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.22 trillion constant LCU | 19.07 trillion constant LCU | 24.92 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 26.59 trillion constant LCU | 24.63 trillion constant LCU | 29.91 trillion constant LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 23 Côte d'Ivoire 48.06 trillion constant LCU compare
- 24 Mongolia 45.92 trillion constant LCU compare
- 25 Bangladesh 36.04 trillion constant LCU compare
- 27 Cameroon 28.63 trillion constant LCU compare
- 28 Mexico 26.92 trillion constant LCU compare
- 29 United States of America 25.59 trillion constant LCU compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- GNI (current LCU), annual growth rate 12.12 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI (current LCU), per unit of GDP 4,425 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GNI (current LCU), per capita 2.65 million current LCU per person (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$), annual 5.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU), annual 5.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), annual growth rate 11.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0756 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per capita 45.33 current US$ per person (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU), annual growth rate 11.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU), per unit of GDP 342.64 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Madagascar?
- Gross national expenditure in Madagascar was 29.91 trillion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 29.91 trillion constant LCU in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.96 trillion constant LCU in 1961.
- How does Madagascar rank for gross national expenditure?
- Madagascar ranks 26th out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 43.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.