Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain

Spain: Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
109th
of 165 countries
All-time high
2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, 1970–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

Spain recorded 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain peaked at 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1970.

That places Spain 109th out of 165 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year constant LCU per square kilometre Change
1970 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre
1971 743,341 constant LCU per square kilometre +3.3%
1972 812,317 constant LCU per square kilometre +9.3%
1973 882,284 constant LCU per square kilometre +8.6%
1974 941,879 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.8%
1975 948,128 constant LCU per square kilometre +0.7%
1976 988,294 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.2%
1977 994,749 constant LCU per square kilometre +0.7%
1978 996,132 constant LCU per square kilometre +0.1%
1979 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.0%
1980 1.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.4%
1981 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre -1.7%
1982 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.0%
1983 1.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.4%
1984 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.1%
1985 1.06 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.1%
1986 1.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.1%
1987 1.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.8%
1988 1.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.6%
1989 1.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.2%
1990 1.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.6%
1991 1.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.1%
1992 1.49 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.1%
1993 1.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre -3.1%
1994 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.4%
1995 1.51 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.0%
1996 1.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.1%
1997 1.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.2%
1998 1.68 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.7%
1999 1.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.8%
2000 1.87 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.1%
2001 1.94 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.9%
2002 2.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.3%
2003 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.5%
2004 2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.6%
2005 2.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.9%
2006 2.39 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.0%
2007 2.49 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.9%
2008 2.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.5%
2009 2.33 million constant LCU per square kilometre -5.8%
2010 2.32 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.7%
2011 2.25 million constant LCU per square kilometre -2.8%
2012 2.14 million constant LCU per square kilometre -4.8%
2013 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre -2.9%
2014 2.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.1%
2015 2.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.4%
2016 2.26 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.0%
2017 2.33 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.1%
2018 2.41 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.1%
2019 2.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.6%
2020 2.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre -9.0%
2021 2.38 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.0%
2022 2.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.1%
2023 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.6%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 37% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.95 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 51% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 903,287 constant LCU per square kilometre 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
1980s 1.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
1990s 1.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2000s 2.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.87 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.49 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2010s 2.26 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 2.40 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 106 Romania 2.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 107 Portugal 2.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 108 Honduras 2.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 110 Slovenia 2.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 111 Ethiopia 2.38 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 112 Tonga 2.21 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain?
Gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain was 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Spain rank for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
Spain ranks 109th out of 165 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/spain/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
constant LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
165 places, 6,569 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.