Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain
Spain: Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, 1970–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.
Analysis
Spain recorded 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain peaked at 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1970.
That places Spain 109th out of 165 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre | — |
| 1971 | 743,341 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1972 | 812,317 constant LCU per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 1973 | 882,284 constant LCU per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 1974 | 941,879 constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1975 | 948,128 constant LCU per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1976 | 988,294 constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1977 | 994,749 constant LCU per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 996,132 constant LCU per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 1979 | 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 1980 | 1.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1981 | 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 1982 | 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 1983 | 1.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 1.06 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 1986 | 1.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1987 | 1.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1988 | 1.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1989 | 1.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 1990 | 1.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1991 | 1.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 1992 | 1.49 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 1993 | 1.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -3.1% |
| 1994 | 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1995 | 1.51 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1996 | 1.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 1997 | 1.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1998 | 1.68 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 1999 | 1.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 2000 | 1.87 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2001 | 1.94 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2002 | 2.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2003 | 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2004 | 2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2005 | 2.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2006 | 2.39 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2007 | 2.49 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2008 | 2.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 2.33 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -5.8% |
| 2010 | 2.32 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 2.25 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -2.8% |
| 2012 | 2.14 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 2013 | 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2014 | 2.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 2.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 2016 | 2.26 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 2.33 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2018 | 2.41 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2019 | 2.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 2.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre | -9.0% |
| 2021 | 2.38 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 2022 | 2.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2023 | 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.6% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 37% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Spain's 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.95 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 51% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 903,287 constant LCU per square kilometre | 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre | 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 1.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 1.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 1.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 1.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 1.87 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2.49 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.26 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.40 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 106 Romania 2.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 107 Portugal 2.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 108 Honduras 2.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 110 Slovenia 2.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 111 Ethiopia 2.38 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 112 Tonga 2.21 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Spain
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.77 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.62 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 46.38 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0243 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 939.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -34.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0147 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 569.12 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.32 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain?
- Gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain was 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 2.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 719,647 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1970.
- How does Spain rank for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
- Spain ranks 109th out of 165 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.