Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia
Estonia: Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 685,224 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia, 1993–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia is 685,224 constant LCU per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 2.8% on the previous year and up 32.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 713,991 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 201,220 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 137th of 165 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 201,220 constant LCU per square kilometre | — |
| 1994 | 205,517 constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 1995 | 220,752 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 1996 | 239,925 constant LCU per square kilometre | +8.7% |
| 1997 | 272,798 constant LCU per square kilometre | +13.7% |
| 1998 | 290,415 constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1999 | 280,812 constant LCU per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2000 | 303,147 constant LCU per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 2001 | 326,603 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2002 | 366,525 constant LCU per square kilometre | +12.2% |
| 2003 | 406,841 constant LCU per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 2004 | 434,732 constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 2005 | 468,573 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 2006 | 548,710 constant LCU per square kilometre | +17.1% |
| 2007 | 598,750 constant LCU per square kilometre | +9.1% |
| 2008 | 548,724 constant LCU per square kilometre | -8.4% |
| 2009 | 435,799 constant LCU per square kilometre | -20.6% |
| 2010 | 438,844 constant LCU per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 479,972 constant LCU per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 2012 | 521,092 constant LCU per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 2013 | 516,940 constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 536,016 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2015 | 544,189 constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2016 | 567,601 constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 607,144 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 2018 | 647,113 constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 2019 | 663,878 constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2020 | 658,742 constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 713,991 constant LCU per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 2022 | 704,746 constant LCU per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2023 | 685,224 constant LCU per square kilometre | -2.8% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 685,224 constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 10% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 685,224 constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.95 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 14% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 244,491 constant LCU per square kilometre | 201,220 constant LCU per square kilometre | 290,415 constant LCU per square kilometre | 7 |
| 2000s | 443,840 constant LCU per square kilometre | 303,147 constant LCU per square kilometre | 598,750 constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 552,279 constant LCU per square kilometre | 438,844 constant LCU per square kilometre | 663,878 constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 690,676 constant LCU per square kilometre | 658,742 constant LCU per square kilometre | 713,991 constant LCU per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 134 Lithuania 798,455 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 135 Finland 789,347 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 136 Palau 782,233 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 138 Bulgaria 647,723 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 139 Tunisia 634,288 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 140 Yemen 558,598 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia was 685,224 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 713,991 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2021.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 201,220 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 137th out of 165 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.