Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in China

China: Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
70th
of 165 countries
All-time high
12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre
in 1995
Years of data
29
1995–2023

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in China, 1995–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M1995200920231995: 1.2M constant LCU per square kilometre1996: 1.3M constant LCU per square kilometre1997: 1.4M constant LCU per square kilometre1998: 1.5M constant LCU per square kilometre1999: 1.7M constant LCU per square kilometre2000: 1.8M constant LCU per square kilometre2001: 2.0M constant LCU per square kilometre2002: 2.2M constant LCU per square kilometre2003: 2.5M constant LCU per square kilometre2004: 2.8M constant LCU per square kilometre2005: 3.1M constant LCU per square kilometre2006: 3.4M constant LCU per square kilometre2007: 3.9M constant LCU per square kilometre2008: 4.3M constant LCU per square kilometre2009: 5.0M constant LCU per square kilometre2010: 5.6M constant LCU per square kilometre2011: 6.1M constant LCU per square kilometre2012: 6.6M constant LCU per square kilometre2013: 7.2M constant LCU per square kilometre2014: 7.7M constant LCU per square kilometre2015: 8.2M constant LCU per square kilometre2016: 8.8M constant LCU per square kilometre2017: 9.4M constant LCU per square kilometre2018: 10.1M constant LCU per square kilometre2019: 10.7M constant LCU per square kilometre2020: 10.8M constant LCU per square kilometre2021: 11.6M constant LCU per square kilometre2022: 11.9M constant LCU per square kilometre2023: 12.7M constant LCU per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

China recorded 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.

The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 76.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in China peaked at 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1995.

China ranks 70th of 165 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in China, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in China, 1995 to 2023.
Year constant LCU per square kilometre Change
1995 1.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre
1996 1.30 million constant LCU per square kilometre +11.3%
1997 1.38 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.3%
1998 1.50 million constant LCU per square kilometre +8.9%
1999 1.65 million constant LCU per square kilometre +10.1%
2000 1.82 million constant LCU per square kilometre +10.0%
2001 2.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre +10.8%
2002 2.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre +10.2%
2003 2.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre +11.8%
2004 2.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre +11.7%
2005 3.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre +11.2%
2006 3.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre +11.8%
2007 3.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre +14.3%
2008 4.34 million constant LCU per square kilometre +10.3%
2009 4.97 million constant LCU per square kilometre +14.5%
2010 5.57 million constant LCU per square kilometre +12.1%
2011 6.15 million constant LCU per square kilometre +10.3%
2012 6.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.8%
2013 7.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre +8.2%
2014 7.71 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.6%
2015 8.21 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.5%
2016 8.84 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.6%
2017 9.42 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.6%
2018 10.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.4%
2019 10.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.3%
2020 10.84 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.7%
2021 11.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.0%
2022 11.92 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.8%
2023 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.2%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.74 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 1.9× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • China's 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.40 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.65 million constant LCU per square kilometre 5
2000s 3.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.82 million constant LCU per square kilometre 4.97 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2010s 8.05 million constant LCU per square kilometre 5.57 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 11.75 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10.84 million constant LCU per square kilometre 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 67 Bahrain 15.74 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 68 Vanuatu 14.18 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 69 Mexico 13.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 71 Sweden 12.58 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 72 Mali 12.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 73 Puerto Rico 11.96 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in China?
Gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre in China was 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 12.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 1995.
How does China rank for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
China ranks 70th out of 165 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 76.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre in China. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/china/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
constant LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
165 places, 6,569 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.