Gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia: Gross national expenditure was 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 2.1%
Rank
13th
of 41 groups
All-time high
23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
All-time low
8.19 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025
Gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia, 1970–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia is 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 18.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 8.19 trillion constant 2015 US$, in 1970.
Europe & Central Asia ranks 13th of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 8.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1971 | 8.46 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.4% |
| 1972 | 8.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 1973 | 9.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 1974 | 9.50 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1975 | 9.40 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -1.1% |
| 1976 | 9.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 1977 | 10.02 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1978 | 10.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.7% |
| 1979 | 10.75 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 1980 | 10.95 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1981 | 10.82 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -1.2% |
| 1982 | 10.90 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +0.8% |
| 1983 | 11.05 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.4% |
| 1984 | 11.27 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.0% |
| 1985 | 11.55 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.5% |
| 1986 | 12.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.0% |
| 1987 | 12.43 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 1988 | 13.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 1989 | 13.50 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.7% |
| 1990 | 13.89 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 1991 | 13.91 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +0.1% |
| 1992 | 13.71 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -1.4% |
| 1993 | 13.37 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -2.5% |
| 1994 | 13.57 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1995 | 13.79 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 14.00 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1997 | 14.37 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 1998 | 14.81 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.1% |
| 1999 | 15.27 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.1% |
| 2000 | 15.90 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 2001 | 16.27 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.4% |
| 2002 | 16.46 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.2% |
| 2003 | 16.82 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.2% |
| 2004 | 17.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2005 | 17.80 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2006 | 18.49 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 2007 | 19.25 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 2008 | 19.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.0% |
| 2009 | 18.51 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -4.8% |
| 2010 | 18.95 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.4% |
| 2011 | 19.28 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 19.17 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 19.24 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 19.60 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 19.91 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 20.31 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 20.86 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 21.31 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.2% |
| 2019 | 21.81 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 20.55 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -5.8% |
| 2021 | 21.81 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.1% |
| 2022 | 22.59 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 2023 | 22.80 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +0.9% |
| 2024 | 23.12 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 9.46 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 8.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10.75 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.75 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10.82 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 13.50 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 14.07 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 13.37 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 15.27 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 17.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 15.90 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 19.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.04 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 18.95 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 21.81 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 22.42 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 20.55 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia
- 10 Canada 1.95 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 11 Republic of Korea 1.78 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 12 Russian Federation 1.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 13 Mexico 1.44 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 14 Spain 1.42 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 15 Indonesia 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 16 Saudi Arabia 940.78 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia
- Industry (including construction), value added 1.9% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 464.96 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 0.3% (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9017 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added 3.67 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 31,202 current US$ per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 7.31 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 5.48 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Services, value added 65.5% (2025)
- Services, value added 16.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia?
- Gross national expenditure in Europe & Central Asia was 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The highest recorded value was 23.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 1970.
- How does Europe & Central Asia rank for gross national expenditure?
- Europe & Central Asia ranks 13th out of 41 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.