Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) was 1.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1986–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 1.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
The figure is up 6.6% on the previous year and up 8.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.8983 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2012.
That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 2nd out of 41 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 1.46 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1987 | 1.62 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.1% |
| 1988 | 1.61 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 1989 | 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.8% |
| 1990 | 1.35 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.3% |
| 1991 | 2.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +58.6% |
| 1992 | 2.15 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 1993 | 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.2% |
| 1994 | 2.21 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.7% |
| 1995 | 2.07 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.3% |
| 1996 | 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.0% |
| 1997 | 1.96 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 1998 | 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 1.87 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2000 | 1.74 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.8% |
| 2001 | 1.84 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.9% |
| 2002 | 2.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.2% |
| 2003 | 1.92 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 2004 | 1.72 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.4% |
| 2005 | 1.55 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.8% |
| 2006 | 1.42 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.8% |
| 2007 | 1.26 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.1% |
| 2008 | 1.09 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.3% |
| 2009 | 1.18 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.8% |
| 2010 | 1.08 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.1% |
| 2011 | 0.9302 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.1% |
| 2012 | 0.8983 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2013 | 0.9772 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.8% |
| 2014 | 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 2015 | 1.05 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 2016 | 1.07 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 1.09 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 2018 | 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2019 | 1.13 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 2020 | 1.22 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.3% |
| 2021 | 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.7% |
| 2022 | 1.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.3% |
| 2023 | 1.08 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.5% |
| 2024 | 1.07 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 2025 | 1.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.6% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | +58.6% | 1.35 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 2.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.46 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
| 1990s | 2.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.35 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.58 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.09 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 2.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.04 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8983 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.13 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.11 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.22 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
- GDP (current US$), per capita 2,827 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per unit 1.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per 2,914 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate -3.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 3.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per capita 2,991 current US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,048 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 1.08 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,231 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 1.98 % change on previous year (2025)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 1.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- The highest recorded value was 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8983 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2012.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 2nd out of 41 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.