Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) in India
India: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) was 0.9465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in India, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in India stood at 0.9465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
The figure is up 1.9% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in India peaked at 3.91 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1966 and was at its lowest, 0.9267 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2021.
That places India 44th out of 163 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) in India, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 3.89 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 3.73 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.1% |
| 1962 | 3.61 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 1963 | 3.32 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.1% |
| 1964 | 3.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.7% |
| 1965 | 2.94 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 1966 | 3.91 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +33.1% |
| 1967 | 3.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.6% |
| 1968 | 3.56 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.6% |
| 1969 | 3.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 1970 | 3.29 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 1971 | 3.16 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 1972 | 2.98 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.9% |
| 1973 | 2.61 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.5% |
| 1974 | 2.21 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.2% |
| 1975 | 2.31 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 1976 | 2.32 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 2.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 1978 | 2.06 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 1979 | 1.79 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.2% |
| 1980 | 1.59 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.9% |
| 1981 | 1.57 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 1982 | 1.55 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 1983 | 1.53 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 1984 | 1.63 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.7% |
| 1985 | 1.57 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.8% |
| 1986 | 1.52 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.0% |
| 1987 | 1.43 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.8% |
| 1988 | 1.45 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 1.53 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.8% |
| 1990 | 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 1991 | 1.76 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.4% |
| 1992 | 1.72 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.0% |
| 1993 | 1.85 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.5% |
| 1994 | 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 1995 | 1.64 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 1996 | 1.59 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 1997 | 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 1998 | 1.68 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 1999 | 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 2000 | 1.67 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 1.7 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 1.66 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2003 | 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.7% |
| 2004 | 1.43 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2005 | 1.37 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 2006 | 1.27 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.2% |
| 2007 | 1.11 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.8% |
| 2008 | 1.14 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2010 | 0.9785 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.2% |
| 2011 | 0.9488 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.0% |
| 2012 | 0.9979 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2013 | 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 0.9737 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2015 | 1.02 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 2017 | 0.9562 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 2018 | 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 2019 | 0.9669 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2020 | 0.959 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 0.9267 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2022 | 0.956 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2023 | 0.9419 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2024 | 0.929 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2025 | 0.9465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 0.9465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.9324 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (42 countries reporting)
- India's 0.9465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.9279 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP (unit) in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | +33.1% | 2.94 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 3.91 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 2.94 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 3.91 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.49 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.79 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 3.29 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.54 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.43 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.63 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.67 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.85 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.7 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9853 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9488 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.02 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9432 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9267 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.959 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
- 41 Palestine 0.9614 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 42 South Korea 0.9523 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 43 Uganda 0.9468 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 45 Ghana 0.9394 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 46 Cape Verde 0.9375 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 47 Qatar 0.9354 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for India
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 5.66 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 12.83 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0511 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 9.37 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in India?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in India was 0.9465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 3.91 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1966.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9267 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2021.
- How does India rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp?
- India ranks 44th out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.