Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.4%
Rank
36th
of 41 groups
All-time high
95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
43,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2002
Years of data
22
2002–2023

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 2002–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k2002201220232002: 43.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2003: 46.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2004: 48.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2005: 51.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2006: 55.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2007: 59.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2008: 63.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2009: 63.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2010: 67.2k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2011: 71.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2012: 67.8k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2013: 71.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2014: 73.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2015: 75.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2016: 76.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2017: 78.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2018: 81.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2019: 83.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2020: 82.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2021: 87.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2022: 92.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2023: 95.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) stood at 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.4% on the previous year and up 34.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 43,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 2002.

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 36th of 41 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 2002 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
2002 43,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
2003 46,037 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.8%
2004 48,457 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
2005 51,279 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.8%
2006 55,428 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.1%
2007 59,524 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
2008 63,294 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.3%
2009 63,582 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.5%
2010 67,169 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
2011 71,001 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.7%
2012 67,796 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.5%
2013 71,015 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2014 73,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
2015 75,461 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
2016 76,445 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
2017 78,687 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2018 81,622 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
2019 83,871 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
2020 82,650 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
2021 87,571 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
2022 92,528 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.7%
2023 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53,891 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 43,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 63,582 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 8
2010s 74,664 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 67,169 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 83,871 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 89,617 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 82,650 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

  1. 33 Bangladesh 2.59 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 34 Portugal 2.59 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 35 United States of America 2.52 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 36 Slovenia 2.51 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 37 Dominican Republic 2.24 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 38 Brunei Darussalam 2.23 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 39 Slovakia 2.01 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 95,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 43,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2002.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 36th out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income/">Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
201 places, 7,891 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.